Answer:
When a light wave goes through a slit, it is diffracted, which means the slit opening acts as a new source of waves. How much a light wave diffracts<em> (how much it fans out)</em> depends on the wavelength of the incident light. The wavelength must be larger than the width of the slit for the maximum diffraction. Thus, for a given slit, red light, because it has a longer wavelength, diffracts more than the blue light.
The corresponding relation for diffraction is
,
where 
is the wavelength of light, 
is the slit width, and 
is the diffraction angle.
From this relation we clearly see that the diffraction angle is directly proportional to the wavelength of light—longer the wavelength larger the diffraction angle.
Answer:
350 ft/s²
Explanation:
First, convert mph to ft/s.
58 mi/hr × (5280 ft/mi) × (1 hr / 3600 s) = 85.1 ft/s
Given:
v₀ = 85.1 ft/s
v = 0 ft/s
t = 0.24 s
Find: a
v = at + v₀
a = (v − v₀) / t
a = (0 ft/s − 85.1 ft/s) / 0.24 s
a = -354 ft/s²
Rounded to two significant figures, the magnitude of the acceleration is 350 ft/s².
Option B The thickness of the central portion of a thin conveying lens can be determined very accurately by using a micrometer screw gauge.
<h3>What can be measured using a micrometer screw gauge?</h3>
One micrometer of thickness can be measured with a micron micrometre screw gauge. A Use of Micrometer Screw Gauge as like example Upon turning the screw of the micrometer screw gauge four times, a 2 mm space is covered.
<h3>What purposes does a micrometer serve?</h3>
A tool known as a micrometer is used to measure solid objects’ lengths, thicknesses, and other dimensions precisely and linearly.
<h3>What is the micrometer screw gauge’s SI unit?</h3>
The SI symbol m is also known as a micron, which is an SI-derived unit of length equaling 1106 meters, where 106 is the SI standard prefix for the prefix “micro-.” A micrometer is one-millionth of a meter.
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We want to calculate the distance covered by the drag racer. Recall, the formula for calculating distance is expressed as
Distance = speed x time
From the information given,
speed = 320 m/s
time = 4.5 s
By substituting these values into the formula, we have
Distance = 320 m/s x 4.5s
s cancels out. We are left with m. Thus,
Distance = 1440m
Answer:
The engine would be warm to touch, and the exhaust gases would be at ambient temperature. The engine would not vibrate nor make any noise. None of the fuel entering the engine would go unused.
Explanation:
In this ideal engine, none of these events would happen due to the nature of the efficiency.
We can define efficiency as the ratio between the used energy and the potential generable energy in the fuel.
n=W, total/(E, available).
However, in real engines the energy generated in the combustion of the fuel transforms into heat (which heates the exhost gases, and the engine therefore transfering some of this heat to the environment). Also, there are some mechanical energy loss due to vibrations and sound, which are also energy that comes from the fuel combustion.
