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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
15

Calculate the weight of 3.491 into 10 to the power 19 molecules of cl2​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rom4ik [11]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂  of Cl₂ is 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams

Explanation:

The number of particles in one mole of a substance id=s given by the Avogadro's number which is approximately 6.023 × 10²³ particles

Therefore, we have;

One mole of Cl₂ gas, which is a compound, contains 6.023 × 10²³ individual molecules of Cl₂

3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ is equivalent to (3.491 × 10¹⁹)/(6.023 × 10²³) = 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂

The mass of one mole of Cl₂ = 70.906 g/mol

The mass of 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂ = 70.906 × 5.796 × 10^(-5) = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams

Therefore;

The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂  of Cl₂ = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams.

You might be interested in
Which of the following is a consequence of humans using fossil fuels
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

Explanation:

Following are a few consequences of fossil fuels

1. It causes air pollution.

2. When they are burned, they produce toxic substances which leads to global warming.

3. Waste products are hazardous to public health and environment.

4. They are non - renewable and unsustainable.

5. Drilling fossil fuels is a dangerous process

Hope this helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of gas must be released from a 32.0 L sample of CO2(g) at STP to reduce the volume to 16.6 L at STP?
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

30.3 g

Explanation:

At STP, 1 mol of any gas will occupy 22.4 L.

With the information above in mind, we <u>calculate how many moles are there in 32.0 L</u>:

  • 32.0 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol = 1.43 mol

Then we <u>calculate how many moles would there be in 16.6 L</u>:

  • 16.6 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol = 0.741 mol

The <u>difference in moles is</u>:

  • 1.43 mol - 0.741 mol = 0.689 mol

Finally we <u>convert 0.689 moles of CO₂ into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 0.689 mol * 44 g/mol = 30.3 g
6 0
3 years ago
Please help me out arranging the order from smallest to biggest ions
dmitriy555 [2]
I really do not want you to get it wrong but i will go with nitride ion, oxide ion, sodium ion, magnesium ion
6 0
3 years ago
in example 5.11 of the text the molar volume of n2 at STP is given as 22.42 L/mol how is this number calculatd how does the mola
Valentin [98]

Answer:

V = 22.42 L/mol

N₂ and H₂ Same molar Volume at STP

Explanation:

Data Given:

molar volume of N₂ at STP = 22.42 L/mol

Calculation of molar volume of N₂ at STP  = ?

Comparison of molar volume of H₂ and N₂ = ?

Solution:

Molar Volume of Gas:

The volume occupied by 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure and it is always equal to 22.42 L/ mol

Molar volume can be calculated by using ideal gas formula  

                               PV = nRT

Rearrange the equation for Volume

                            V = nRT / P . . . . . . . . . (1)

where

P = pressure

V = Volume

T= Temperature

n = Number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

Standard values

P = 1 atm

T = 273 K

n = 1 mole

R = 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K

Now put the value in formula (1) to calculate volume for 1 mole of N₂

                   V = 1 x 273 K x 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K / 1 atm

                   V = 22.42 L/mol

Now if we look for the above calculation it will be the same for H₂ or any gas. so if we compare the molar volume of 1 mole N₂ and H₂ it will be the same at STP.

6 0
3 years ago
2. Which is a true statement about a zero net force?
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer: the correct option is A (A zero net force causes no change to an object's

motion.)

Explanation:

Force is a vector quantity that causes an object to accelerate or change velocity when pushed or pulled. While a NET FORCE can be defined as the combination of all forces acting on an object which is equally capable of accelerating the object.

When a NET FORCE is equal to zero( that is zero net force),there will be no change to an object's motion. When the net force of an object is equal to zero , it shows the object is in either static equilibrium( the objects velocity is zero) or dynamic equilibrium(where the object is moving at constant velocity). In both cases, the object remains motionless because the net forces is equal to zero.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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