Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete; as the mixtures are not given.
However, I'll give a general explanation on how to go about it and I'll also give an example.
The percentage of a component in a mixture is calculated as:

Where
E = Amount of element/component
T = Amount of all elements/components
Take for instance:
In 
The amount of all elements is: (i.e formula mass of
)



The amount of calcium is: (i.e formula mass of calcium)



So, the percentage component of calcium is:




The amount of hydrogen is:



So, the percentage component of hydrogen is:




Similarly, for oxygen:
The amount of oxygen is:



So, the percentage component of oxygen is:




Answer:
In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact. In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid. In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles. The heat transfer takes place due to the difference in temperature.
1 mol = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms of carbon
x mol = 1.45 * 10^24 atoms of carbon
1/x =6.02*10^23 / 1.45 * 10^24
6.02 * 10^23 x = 1.45 * 10^24
x = 1.45 * 10^24 / 6.02 * 10^23
x = 2.41 mols of carbon
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Gibb's free energy change(∆G) and Standard electrode potential of electrochemical (Ecell) determine the spontaneity of a reaction.
when ∆G > 0, the reaction is not spontaneous
∆G < 0, the reaction is spontaneous
∆G = 0, the reaction is in equilibrium
when Ecell > 0, the redox reaction is spontaneous
Ecell < 0, the redox reaction is not spontaneous
Ecell = 0, the redox reaction is in equilibrium.