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Marina CMI [18]
3 years ago
8

A force 25 N makes an angle of 30,45 and 75 degree with x,y and z axis. What should be the corresponding force vector?

Engineering
1 answer:
White raven [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

F = (21.651N, 17.678N, 6.470N)

Explanation:

The components of a vector in R ^ 3 are given according to their cosine directors, therefore, if we name F the force of 25N and Fx, Fy and Fz the components of the force with respect to the X, Y and Z axes , respectively:

Fx = FCos30 = 25 (0.866) = 21.651

Fy = FCos45 = 25 (0.707) = 17.678

Fz = FCos75 = 25 (0.259) = 6.470

F = (21.651N, 17.678N, 6.470N)

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Determine the work input and entropy generation during the compression of steam from 100 kPa to 1 MPa in (a) an adiabatic pump a
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See attachment below

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6 0
3 years ago
Should the ship breaking business continue why or why not?
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

Ship-breaking or ship demolition is a type of ship disposal involving the breaking up of ships for either a source of parts, which can be sold for re-use, or for the extraction of raw materials, chiefly scrap. It may also be known as ship dismantling, ship cracking, or ship recycling. Modern ships have a lifespan of 25 to 30 years before corrosion, metal fatigue and a lack of parts render them uneconomical to operate.[1] Ship-breaking allows the materials from the ship, especially steel, to be recycled and made into new products. This lowers the demand for mined iron ore and reduces energy use in the steel making process. Fixtures and other equipment on board the vessels can also be reused. While ship-breaking is sustainable, there are concerns about the use of poorer countries without stringent environmental legislation. It is also labor-intensive, and considered one of the world's most dangerous industries.[2]

In 2012, roughly 1,250 ocean ships were broken down, and their average age was 26 years.[3][4] In 2013, the world total of demolished ships amounted to 29,052,000 tonnes, 92% of which were demolished in Asia. As of January 2020, India has the largest global share at 30%;[5] followed by Bangladesh, China and Pakistan.[6] Alang, India currently has the world's largest ship graveyard,[5] followed by Chittagong Ship Breaking Yard in Bangladesh and Gadani in Pakistan.[6]

The largest sources of ships are states of China, Greece and Germany respectively, although there is a greater variation in the source of carriers versus their disposal.[7] The ship-breaking yards of India, Bangladesh, China and Pakistan employ 225,000 workers as well as providing many indirect jobs. In Bangladesh, the recycled steel covers 20% of the country's needs and in India it is almost 10%.[8]

As an alternative to ship-breaking, ships may be sunk to create artificial reefs after legally-mandated removal of hazardous materials, or sunk in deep ocean waters. Storage is a viable temporary option, whether on land or afloat, though all ships will be eventually scrapped, sunk, or preserved for museums.

6 0
3 years ago
Question 74
torisob [31]

Answer:

C). rearview mirror (at least of four inches by four inches).

Explanation:

<u>A 'rearview mirror' would be needed in case one is required to pull an individual on water skis after a PWC(personal watercraft) that is rated for carrying two persons only</u>. This wide-angle mirror for rearview would allow the operator to monitor the person who is being towed constantly along with riding the ski at the same time. It is considered illegal to tow a person on a vessel without having a rearview mirror and at the same time, the limited capacity must also be followed strictly. Hence, <u>option C</u> is the correct answer.

7 0
3 years ago
Refrigerant 134a enters an air conditioner compressor at 4 bar, 20 C, and is compressed at steady state to 12 bar, 80 C. The vol
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

Q=15.7Kw

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Pressure P_1=4bar

Initial Temperature T_1=20 C

Final Pressure  P_2=12 bar

Final Temperature T_2=80C

Work Output W= 60 kJ/kg

Generally Specific Energy from table is

At initial state

 P_1=4bar \& T_1=20 C

 E_1=262.96KJ/Kg

With

Specific Volume V'=0.05397m^3/kg

At Final state

 P_2=12 bar \& P_2=80C

 E_1=310.24KJ/Kg

Generally the equation for The Process is mathematically given by

 m_1E_1+w=m_2E_2+Q

Assuming Mass to be Equal

 m_1=m_1

Where

 m=\frac{V}{V'}

 m=frac{0.06666}{V'=0.05397m^3/kg}

 m=1.24

Therefore

 1.24*262.96+60)=1.24*310.24+Q

 Q=15.7Kw

4 0
3 years ago
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