The Richter Scale<span> is not commonly </span>used<span> anymore, except for small </span>earthquakes<span>recorded locally, for which ML and Mblg are the only </span>magnitudes<span> that can be measured. For all other </span>earthquakes<span>, the </span>moment magnitude scale<span> is a more accurate measure of the </span>earthquake<span> size.</span>
Elements are pure substances that are composed or made out of only 1 kind of atom.
Answer:
1) k = 10 [N/m]
2) a-) x = 0.4 [m]
b) x = 0.075 [m]
Explanation:
To be able to solve this type of problems that include springs we must use Hooke's law, which relates the force to the deformed length of the spring and in the same way to the spring coefficient.
F = k*x
where:
F = force [N] (units of Newtons]
k = spring constant [N/m]
x = distance = 10 [cm] = 0.1 [m]
Now, the weight is equal to the product of the mass by the gravity
W = m*g = F
where:
m = mass = 100 [g] = 0.1 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 10 [m/s²]
F = 0.1*10 = 1 [N]
Now clearing k
k = F/x
k = 1/0.1
k = 10 [N/m]
2)
a ) if the force is 4 [N]
clearing x
x = F/k
x = 4/10
x = 0.4 [m]
m = 75 [g] = 0.075 [kg]
W = m*g = F
F = 0.075*10 = 0.75 [N]
x = .75/10
x = 0.075 [m]
The evidence of this research is published in the scientific journal Nature communication.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Our solar system shaped about 4.5 billion years prior from a thick haze of interstellar gas and residue. The cloud crumbled, potentially due to the shock wave of a close by detonating star, called a supernova. At the point when this residue cloud crumbled, it framed a sun powered cloud—a turning, whirling plate of material.
The research is distributed in the latest issue of journal Nature Communications. About 4.6 billion years prior, a haze of gas and residue that in the end framed our nearby planetary group was upset. The following gravitational breakdown framed the proto-Sun with an encompassing plate where the planets were conceived.