<span>Avogadro's number
represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value
of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of
atoms or molecules into number of moles.
45.6 g Au ( 1 mol / 196.97 g ) ( </span>6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mole ) = 1.39x10^23 atoms Au
Answer: <u>Endonuclease enzymes used in molecular biology that cut DNA at specified points.</u>
Explanation:
Enzymes are specific protein types which bind to a substrate within a reaction, to increase the rate of reaction within the solution- they speed up the rate of reaction.
Restriction enzymes are bacteria-derived enzymes; these make cuts on deoxyribonucleic acid molecules or DNA. These are also called restriction endonucleases. They are utilized in molecular biology for DNA cloning and sequencing and cut DNA into smaller pieces called fragments.
Restriction enzymes make directed cuts on DNA molecules. They precisely target sites on DNA to produce mostly identical or homogenous, discrete fragments of equal sizes, producing blunt or sticky ends. In order to do this, they recognize sequences of nucleotides that correspond with a complementary sequence on the endonuclease called restriction sites.
There are several kinds that may require cofactors (chemical or metallic compounds that aid in enzyme activity) :
- Type I: cleave far away from the recognition site; require ATP and SAMe S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine
- Type II: cleave near to the site; require Magnesium
- Type III: cleave near to the site; require ATP which is not hydrolysed but SAMe S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine is optional
- Type IV: cleavage targeted to DNA that have undergone post transcriptional modification through certain types of methylation (addition of a methyl group)
Answer:
4600s
Explanation:

For a first order reaction the rate of reaction just depends on the concentration of one specie [B] and it’s expressed as:
![-\frac{d[B]}{dt}=k[B] - - - -\frac{d[B]}{[B]}=k*dt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3Dk%5BB%5D%20-%20-%20-%20%20-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7B%5BB%5D%7D%3Dk%2Adt)
If we have an ideal gas in an isothermal (T=constant) and isocoric (v=constant) process.
PV=nRT we can say that P = n so we can express the reaction order as a function of the Partial pressure of one component.
![-\frac{d[P(N_{2}O_{5})]}{P(N_{2}O_{5})}=k*dt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29%5D%7D%7BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29%7D%3Dk%2Adt)
Integrating we get:
![\int\limits^p \,-\frac{d[P(N_{2}O_{5})]}{P(N_{2}O_{5})}=\int\limits^ t k*dt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cint%5Climits%5Ep%20%5C%2C-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29%5D%7D%7BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29%7D%3D%5Cint%5Climits%5E%20t%20k%2Adt)
![-(ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})]-ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})_{o})])=k(t_{2}-t_{1})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%28ln%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29%5D-ln%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29_%7Bo%7D%29%5D%29%3Dk%28t_%7B2%7D-t_%7B1%7D%29)
Clearing for t2:
![\frac{-(ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})]-ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})_{o})])}{k}+t_{1}=t_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B-%28ln%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29%5D-ln%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29_%7Bo%7D%29%5D%29%7D%7Bk%7D%2Bt_%7B1%7D%3Dt_%7B2%7D)
![ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})]=ln(650)=6.4769](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29%5D%3Dln%28650%29%3D6.4769)
![ln[P(N_{2}O_{5})_{o}]=ln(760)=6.6333](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5BP%28N_%7B2%7DO_%7B5%7D%29_%7Bo%7D%5D%3Dln%28760%29%3D6.6333)

Answer:
For this angular momentum, no quantum number exist
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The magnitude of the angular momentum is 
The generally formula for Orbital angular momentum is mathematically represented as

Where
is the quantum number
now
We can look at the given angular momentum in this form as

comparing this equation to the generally equation for Orbital angular momentum
We see that there is no quantum number that would satisfy this equation
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given molarity and volume of such solution, the moles of sodium sulfate are computed below:

Now, by using the Avogadro's number, the ions result:

Best regards.