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drek231 [11]
3 years ago
10

Initially 10.0 mL of water was placed in a graduate cylinder and then a solid metal was immersed in the water in the graduated c

ylinder. At this point, the volume of water was read as 15.5 mL. If the mass of the solid is 9.25 g, what is the density?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ahat [919]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 1682 kg/m^3

Explanation:

the formula for density is mass/volume

to get the volume of the metal = Final Volume - Initial Volume

= 15.5 - 10.0 = 5.5mL

density of the metal = 9.25g/5.5mL = 1.682g/mL

to convert from g/mL to kg/m^3, multiply by 1000

density of metal = 1682 kg/m^3

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The iodide ion reacts with hypochlorite ion (the active ingredient in chlorine bleaches) in the following way:
LiRa [457]

Explanation:

(a)  As the given chemical reaction equation is as follows.

           OCl^{-} + I^{-} \rightarrow OI^{-1} + Cl^{-1}

So, when we double the amount of hypochlorite or iodine then the rate of the reaction will also get double. And, this reaction is "first order" with respect to hypochlorite and iodine.

Hence, equation for rate law of reaction will be as follows.

              Rate = K \times [OCl^{-}] \times [l^{-}]

(b)  Since, the rate equation is as follows.

                    Rate = K [OCl^{-}][l^{-}]

Let us assume that ([OCl^{-}] = [l^{-}])

Putting the given values into the above equation as follows.

             1.36 \times 10^{-4} = K \times (1.5 \times 10^{-3})^2

            1.36 \times 10^{-4} = K \times (2.25 \times 10^{-6})

                   K = \frac{1.36 \times 10^{-4}}{2.25 \times 10^{-6}}

                      = 60.4 M^{-1}sec^{-1}

Hence, the value of rate constant for the given reaction is 60.4 M^{-1}sec^{-1} .

(c) Now, we will calculate the rate as follows.

                Rate = K [OCl^{-}][l^{-}]

                         = 60.4 \times (1.8 \times 10^{3}) \times (6.0 \times 10^{4})

                        = 6.52 \times 10^{5}

Therefore, rate when [OCl^{-}] = 1.8 \times 10^{3} M and [I^{-}]= 6.0 \times 10^{4} M is  6.52 \times 10^{5}.

8 0
3 years ago
In this system, potential and kinetic energy are ________________ proportional.
brilliants [131]

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

There are two major forms of energy; these are potential and kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy present in moving options. Examples include mechanical and electrical energy.

The formula for kinetic energy is 1/2mv² where "m" is mass and "v" is velocity.

While potential energy is the energy present in stationary objects that can be put to use in future. Example includes a ball in its resting state. The formula for potential energy is "mgh" where "m" is mass, "g" is acceleration due to gravity and "h" is height

Considering the law of conservation of energy which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another. Looking at the example provided earlier for potential energy, a ball in its resting position (having a potential energy) when kicked will have a kinetic energy (which can be calculated with the formula provided earlier), hence

Total energy = potential energy (P.E) + kinetic energy (K.E)

This formula and the explanation above can be used to answer the completed question.

NOTE: There is no standard relationship between P.E and K.E. They could be directly or indirectly proportional depending on the circumstance.

5 0
3 years ago
If a buffer solution is 0.130 M in a weak acid (K_a = 1.7 x 10^-5) and 0.590 M in its conjugate base, what is the pH?
Serggg [28]
Use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
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8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of water would form the reaction of exactly 58.3 grams of magnesium hydroxide
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{2.00 mol}}

Explanation:

We know we will need a balanced chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

You don't tell us what the reaction is, but we can solve the problem so long as we balance the OH.

M_r:      58.32

          Mg(OH)₂ + … ⟶ … + 2HOH

m/g:       58.3

(a) Moles of Mg(OH)₂

\text{Moles of Mg(OH)$_{2}$} =\text{58.3 g Mg(OH)$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol Mg(OH)$_{2}$}}{\text{58.32 g Mg(OH)$_{2}$}}\\\\=\text{0.9997 mol Mg(OH)$_{2}$}

(b) Moles of H₂O

The molar ratio is 2 mol H₂O = 1 mol Mg(OH)₂.

\text{Moles of H$_{2}$O}= \text{0.9995 mol Mg(OH)$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol {H$_{2}$O}}}{ \text{1 mol Mg(OH)$_{2}$}}\\\\= \textbf{2.00 mol H$_{2}$O}

The reaction will form \boxed{\textbf{2.00 mol}} of water.

6 0
3 years ago
What makes an article a primary source
Kitty [74]
It’s written by some one that was there as show on google your welcome
8 0
3 years ago
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