It would mean that you could not know the precise volume of the sand. Only the volume of the sand plus the water that was making it damp.
In the experiments listed, the effects are easy to deduce by understanding that the water in the sand adds volume to the 'sample' being measured.
So in the case of calculating air space you would calculate <em>less</em> air space.
The thing that happens to the speed of the pulse when you stretch the hose more tightly is that it increases.
<h3>What is wage speed?</h3>
It should be noted that wave speed simply means the distance that a wave travels during a particular time.
It should be noted that higher tension leads to an increase in the speed of the wave.
Therefore, the thing that happens to the speed of the pulse when you stretch the hose more tightly is that it increases.
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We have vector 
Therefore,
x component = 17.9 * cos80 degree = 3.108
y component = 17.9 * sin80 degrees = 17.628
<h3>What is a vector?</h3>
An object with both magnitude and direction is referred to be a vector. A vector can be visualized geometrically as a directed line segment, with an arrow pointing in the direction and a length equal to the magnitude of the vector. The vector points in a direction from its tail to its head.
If the magnitude and direction of two vectors match, they are the same vector. This shows that if we move a vector to a different location without rotating it, the final vector will be the same as the initial vector. The vectors that denote force and velocity are two examples. The direction of force and velocity are both fixed. The size of the vector would represent the force's strength or the velocity's corresponding speed.
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Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
Change in speed = (end speed) - (start speed) = (15 m/s - 7 m/s) = 8 m/s
time for the change = 2 minutes = 120 seconds
Acceleration = (8 m/s) / (120 seconds)
Acceleration = 0.067 m/s²