Answer:
-2.3 ºC
Explanation:
Kf (benzene) = 5.12 ° C kg mol – 1
1st - We calculate the moles of condensed gas using the ideal gas equation:
n = PV / (RT)
P = 748/760 = 0.984 atm
T = 270 + 273.15 = 543.15 K
V = 4 L
R = 0.082 atm.L / mol.K
n = (0.984atm * 4L) / (0.082atm.L / K.mol * 543.15K) = 0.088 mol
Then, you calculate the molality of the solution:
m = n / kg solvent
m = 0.088 mol / 0.058 kg = 1.52mol / kg
Then you calculate the decrease in freezing point (DT)
DT = m * Kf
DT = 1.52 * 5.12 = 7.8 ° C
Knowing that the freezing point of pure benzene is 5.5 ºC, we calculate the freezing point of the solution:
T = 5.5 - 7.8 = -2.3 ºC
<u>Answer:</u> The tendency of an element to react is closely related to the number of valence electrons in the element.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Chemical reactivity is defined as the tendency of an element to loose of gain electrons.
Metals tend to loose electrons and so their chemical reactivity is the tendency to loose electrons.
Non-metals tend to gain electrons and so their chemical reactivity is the tendency to gain electrons.
The number of electrons that an element will loose or gain depends on the number of valence electrons present around that element.
<u>For Example:</u> Chlorine has 7 valence electrons and need 1 electron to complete its octet, whereas sulfur has 6 valence electrons and need 2 electrons to complete its octet.
So, chlorine will gain 1 electron easily than sulfur and thus, is more reactive than sulfur.
Hence, the tendency of an element to react is closely related to the number of valence electrons in the element.
According to Arrhenius definition of acids,
is an acid.
According to Arrhenius definition of acids and bases, acid is any substance that produces hydrogen ion in solution as its only positive ion.
Following this definition, let us now consider what happens when
is introduced into a water;
(aq)-------> NH3(aq) +
(aq)
Hence, according to Arrhenius definition of acids,
is an acid.
For another example of Arrhenius acids, see
brainly.com/question/516295
The correlation coefficient is a number between zero and 1 and the answer is <u>false</u>
And that is because the correlation coefficient is a number between -1 and one. A positive correlation coefficient means that two variables are positively correlated or move in the same direction. Plus one means perfect like full correlation, zero means there is no correlation whatsoever.
And a negative correlation means that as one variable moves in a positive direction, the other moves in a negative direction, so that is negative correlation, And the correlation of -1 means perfect negative correlation.
<h3>What Is the Correlation Coefficient?</h3>
The correlation coefficient is a statistical measure of the strength of the relationship between the relative movements of two variables. The values range between -1.0 and 1.0. A calculated number greater than 1.0 or less than -1.0 means that there was an error in the correlation measurement.
A correlation of -1.0 shows a perfect negative correlation, while a correlation of 1.0 shows a perfect positive correlation. A correlation of 0.0 shows no linear relationship between the movement of the two variables.
Learn more about correlation coefficient
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Answer:
double replacement ...i think ^^
i hopefully its right