Zeff is the effective nuclear charge wherein, Z resembles the number of protons in the nucleus while S corresponds to the number of non-valence electrons.
Zeff = Z - S
Silicon has 14 protons; its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s2 3p2. Its
non-valence electrons is in the n = 1 and n =2 shells. There are 2
electrons in n = 1 and 8 in n = 2, so there are a total of 10
non-valence electron.
<span><span>Z<span>eff</span></span>= 14−10= 4</span>
So, the answer is 4.
Answer:
the activation energy Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol
it will take 7.0245 mins for the same food to cook in an open pot of boiling water at an altitude of 10000 feet.
Explanation:
From the given information



Thus; 
Because at 113.0°C; the rate is 7 time higher than at 100°C
Hence:

1.9459 = 



Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol
Thus; the activation energy Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol
b)
here;






where ;


Now;

t = 7.0245 mins
Therefore; it will take 7.0245 mins for the same food to cook in an open pot of boiling water at an altitude of 10000 feet.
The number of proton in the nucleus of an atom is its Atomic Number.
This is covalent network type of solid.
For example, silicon dioxide (SiO₂) is covalent network solid with covalent bonding.
Covalent network solid is a chemical compound (or element) in which the atoms are bonded by covalent bonds in a continuous network extending throughout the material.
Silicon(IV) oxide has continuous three-dimensional network of SiO₂ units and diamond has sp3 hybridization.
This solids do not have free electrons so they are good insulators.
They have strong covalent bonds, so they melt at extremely high temperature.
Other examples are quartz, diamond, and silicon carbide.
More about network solid: brainly.com/question/15548648
#SPJ4