Answer:
a) a = 1,865 m / s² and b) t = 8.1 s
Explanation:
a) Let's use Newton's second law to find acceleration, we can work the equation in scalar form because displacement and force have the same direction
F = m .a
a = F / m
a = 8.02 10² /4.3 10²
a = 1,865 m / s²
b) We use kinematic relationships in one dimension
vf = vo + at
vf = 0 + a t
t = vf / a
t = 15.1 / 1.865
t = 8.1 s
Answer:Mass and distance
Explanation:The strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on two factors, mass and distance. the force of gravity the masses exert on each other. If one of the masses is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled. increases, the force of gravity decreases.
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Given,
The initial inside diameter of the pipe, d₁=4.50 cm=0.045 m
The initial speed of the water, v₁=12.5 m/s
The diameter of the pipe at a later position, d₂=6.25 cm=0.065 m
From the continuity equation,

Where A₁ is the area of the cross-section at the initial position, A₂ is the area of the cross-section of the pipe at a later position, and v₂ is the flow rate of the water at the later position.
On substituting the known values,

Thus, the flow rate of the water at the later position is 5.99 m/s
The force of gravity between the astronauts is 
Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by:
where
:
is the gravitational constant
are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
In this problem, we have two astronauts, whose masses are:

While the separation between the astronauts is
r = 2 m
Substituting into the equation, we can find the gravitational force between the two astronauts:

Learn more about gravitational force:
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When Adam applies a ‘pull’ force on the pulley, there is an output force that the pulley lets out, directly pulling the object with it. We cannot always pull up objects with our bear hands, no matter how much force we apply. Which is why pulleys allow us to apply the force and pulleys do the work of pulling the objects for us, since work and force come hand in hand.