To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the conservation of momentum. Momentum is defined as the product between mass and velocity of each body. And its conservation as the equality between the initial and final momentum. Mathematically described as
![m_1u_1+m_2u_2 = (m_1+m_2)v_f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1u_1%2Bm_2u_2%20%3D%20%28m_1%2Bm_2%29v_f)
Here
= Mass of big fish
= Mass of small fish
= Velocity of big fish
= Velocity of small fish
= Final Velocity
The big fish eats small fish and the final velocity is zero. Rearrange the equation for the initial velocity of small fish we have
![m_1u_1=-m_2u_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1u_1%3D-m_2u_2)
![u_2 = -\frac{m_1u_1}{m_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=u_2%20%3D%20-%5Cfrac%7Bm_1u_1%7D%7Bm_2%7D)
Replacing we have,
![u_2 = -\frac{(5kg)(1m/s)}{0.5kg}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=u_2%20%3D%20-%5Cfrac%7B%285kg%29%281m%2Fs%29%7D%7B0.5kg%7D)
![u_2 = -10m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=u_2%20%3D%20-10m%2Fs)
The negative sign indicates that the small fish is swimming in the direction opposite to that of the big fish.
Therefore the speed of the small fish is 10m/s
<span>Newton's Third Law of Action-Reaction is that for each and every action that happens, there is an equal and opposite reaction to it. In the scenario of a roller coaster, this is when you push down on the seat of the roller coaster as it flies along and the seat pushes back against you.</span>
One situation in which force is created is when an object is moving and a force is created to stop that movement. Second situation is when an object is moving circularly and a force is created to move it towards the middle of the circle. The third situation is when a force is created that goes in the same direction as an object that is in movement.
The answer is C. You must divide your wavelength and your frequency to get your answer.
Answer:
meter, kilogram
Explanation:
Here we want to know how big the tiger is. This means that we want to measure its size and possibly its mass.
The size is actually a measure of the length of the tiger, and length is measured in meters.
The mass of an object, instead, is a measure of the "amount of matter" in the substance, and it is measured in kilograms.
The other options are wrong because:
- The second is the unit of time
- The candela is the unit of the luminous intensity
- The mole is the unit of the amount of substance, and it is used for gases
- The ampere is the unit of the current