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3 years ago

Properties of macroscopic systems! Tummarize your present understanding of the properties of macroscopic systems.

Physics

1 answer:

g100num [7]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Intensive and extensive properties.

Explanation:

The system properties which are measurable in the bulk is known as macroscopic properties.

Macroscopic system can be further classified in the two categories which are discussed below:

(a) Intensive properties: The properties which are mass independent. The examples of these are:- melting point, pressure, temperature, etc.

(b) Extensive properties: These property is strictly mass dependent or on quantity of matter. The examples of these are :- Volume, mole, etc.

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What kind of stars make up the halo?

Step2247 [10]

By definition, a halo is a part of a galaxy wherein it mainly consists of scattered stars forming bulges having a significantly spherical structure. In addition, the galactic structure is commonly made up of old and metal-rich stars forming clouds of gas and dirt at the spirals of a galaxy.

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Vector C has a magnitude of 24.6 m and points in the − y ‑ direction. Vectors A and B both have positive y ‑ components, and mak

frez [133]

Answer:

A= 61.35

B= -44.40

Explanation:

1. Using the components method we have:

$A_{x}= A cos \alpha\\B_{x}= B cos \beta\\C_{x}= 0\\\\A_{y}= A sin \alpha\\B_{y}= B sin \beta\\C_{y}= 24.6\\$

Considering that the vector sum $A+B+C=0$ , then:

$|V|=\sqrt{V_{x}^{2} +V_{y}^{2} }=0$

Then:

$V_{x} ^{2} =0; V_{x} =0\\V_{y} ^{2} =0; V_{y} =0$

It means the value of x and y component is 0.

2. Determinate the equations that describe each component:

$V_{x}= A cos \alpha -B cos \beta=0 (1)\\V_{y}= A sin \alpha +B sin \beta - C=0 (2)$

Form Eq. (1):

$A=B \frac{cos \beta}{cos \alpha} (3)$

Replacing A in Eq. (2):

$(B\frac{cos \beta}{cos \alpha})(sin \alpha)+ B sin\beta-C=0\\(B\frac{cos \beta}{cos \alpha})(sin \alpha)+ B sin\beta-=C\\\\B(\frac{cos \beta. sin \alpha}{cos \alpha}+ sin\beta)=C\\B=C(\frac{cos \beta. sin \alpha}{cos \alpha}+ sin\beta)^{-1} (4)$

Replacing values of C, α and β in (4):

$B= 24.6 (\frac{(cos 27.7)(sin 44.9)}{cos 44.9}+sin 27.7)^{-1} \\B= -44.4$

Replacing value of B in (3)

$A=-44.40\frac{cos 27.7}{sin 49.9} \\A= 61.35$

5 0

3 years ago

Please help me with the following question:

pishuonlain [190]

Answer: a. 667N

b. 665N

c. 54.5N

Explanation:

a) on the surface of the earth

W = mg

W = 68 × 9.81

= 667N

b) at the top of Everest (8848 m above sea level).

W =mg × R²/(R + H)²

W = 667 × [6378²/(6378 + 8.848)²

W = 665N

c) has 2 1/2 times the radius of the earth

W = mg × R²/(R + H)²

W = 667 × R²/(R + 2.5R)²

W = 54.5N

3 0

3 years ago

Water runs into a fountain, filling all the pipes, at a steady rate of 0.750 m3>s. (a) How fast will it shoot out of a hole 4

kati45 [8]

Answer:

velocity = 472 m/s

velocity = 52.4 m/s

Explanation:

given data

steady rate = 0.750 m³/s

diameter = 4.50 cm

solution

we use here flow rate formula that is

flow rate = Area × velocity .............1

0.750 = $\frac{\pi }{4}$ × (4.50× $10^{-2}$ )² × velocity

solve it we get

velocity = 472 m/s

and

when it 3 time diameter

put valuer in equation 1

0.750 = $\frac{\pi }{4}$ × 3 × (4.50× $10^{-2}$ )² × velocity

velocity = 52.4 m/s

5 0

3 years ago

At a depth of 1030 m in Lake Baikal (a fresh water lake in Siberia), the pressure has increased by 100 atmospheres (to about 107

dangina [55]

Answer:

A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.

Explanation:

The bulk modulus is represented by the following differential equation:

$K = - V\cdot \frac{dP}{dV}$

Where:

$K$ - Bulk module, measured in pascals.

$V$ - Sample volume, measured in cubic meters.

$P$ - Local pressure, measured in pascals.

Now, let suppose that bulk remains constant, so that differential equation can be reduced into a first-order linear non-homogeneous differential equation with separable variables:

$-\frac{K \,dV}{V} = dP$