Answer:
<em>Element C will be best for a nuclear fission reaction</em>
Explanation:
<em>Nuclear fission is the splitting of the nucleus of a heavy atom by bombarding it with a nuclear particle. The reaction leads to the the atom splitting into two smaller elements and a huge amount of energy is liberated in the process.</em> For the reaction to be continuous in a chain reaction,<em> the best choice of element to use as fuel for the reaction should be the element whose nucleus also liberates a neutron particle after fission</em>. The neutron that is given off by other atoms in the reaction will then proceed to bombard other atoms of the element in the reaction, creating a cascade of fission and bombardment within the nuclear reactor.
Answer:
Radius, r = 0.00523 meters
Explanation:
It is given that,
Magnetic field, 
Current in the toroid, I = 9.6 A
Number of turns, N = 6
We need to find the radius of the toroid. The magnetic field at the center of the toroid is given by :
r = 0.00523 m
or
So, the radius of the toroid is 0.00523 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.
If the maximum emf of the ac generator is 20 V and the maximum potential difference across the resistor is 16 V Then the maximum potential difference across the inductor is 4 V.
Calculation:
Step-1:
It is given that the RL circuit is connected to a 20 V ac generator. The maximum potential difference across the resistor is 16 V. It is required to find the maximum potential drop across the inductor.
Step-2:
The maximum emf of the generator is equal to the sum of the maximum potential difference across the resistor and the maximum potential difference across the inductor.
Therefore,
The maximum potential difference across the inductor + Maximum maximum potential difference across the resistor = Maximum emf of the generator
Thus,
Maximum maximum potential difference across the inductor + 16 V = 20 V
Therefore,
Maximum maximum potential difference across the inductor = 20 V - 16 V = 4 V
Learn more about potential differences across resistor and inductor here,
brainly.com/question/15715072
#SPJ4
Answer: c. the molecules with the highest energy evaporate first, lowering the temperature of the sample
Explanation:
The process by which liquid starts to change into vapor phase at any temperature is known as evaporation.
During evaporation , the molecules which possess higher energies escape from the upper layer into vapor phase. the molecules which escape draw energy from surroundings and thus decrease the energy of the surroundings and hence lead to decrease in temperature.
As temperature of the system is directly proportional to the energy of the system , thus decrease in energy leads to decrease in temperature.
K.E. = Kinetic energy
T = temperature
R= gas constant
Answer:
The correct option is (d).
Explanation:
- The energy a particle has because of its charge and its position relative to another particle is called thermal energy.
- It is the energy that comes from heat. This is generated by the movement of the particles in an object.
- Thermal energy is the energy an object or system has due to the movement of particles within.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
