A gas at 5.00 atm pressure was stored in a tank during the winter at 5.0 °C. During the summer, the temperature in the storage a
1 answer:
Answer:
a) 5.63 atm
Explanation:
We can use combined gas law
<em>The combined gas law</em> combines the three gas laws:
- Boyle's Law, (P₁V₁ =P₂V₂)
- Charles' Law (V₁/T₁ =V₂/T₂)
- Gay-Lussac's Law. (P₁/T₁ =P₂/T₂)
It states that the ratio of the product of pressure and volume and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.
P₁V₁/T₁ =P₂V₂/T₂
where P = Pressure, T = Absolute temperature, V = Volume occupied
The volume of the system remains constant,
So, P₁/T₁ =P₂/T₂
a)
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Considering the change of units and rule of three, the number of tablets in the bottle is 2,000.
First of all, you know that each medicinal tablet has a mass of 250 mg, while the mass of all tablets is 0.5 kg. You can see that the measurements are in different units of measurement, so you must make a change of units so that they are in the same units.
So, knowing that 1 kg is equal to 1,000,000 mg, you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 kg is equal to 1,000,000 mg, 0.5 kg is equal to how many mg?
1 kg ⇒ 1,000,000 mg
0.5 kg ⇒ x mg
So:
<u><em>x= 500,000 mg</em></u>
Then, you know that each medicinal tablet has a mass of 250 mg, while the mass of all tablets is 500,000 mg. Now that the values are in the same units, to calculate the number of medicinal tablets you must apply the following rule of three: if 1 tablet has a mass of 250 mg, how many tablets have a mass of 500,000 mg?
<u><em>number of medicinal tablets= 2,000</em></u>
Finally, the number of tablets in the bottle is 2,000.
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