I think the answer is B. Can you give me brainliest? Ty!
Answer:
34.6g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Octane = 11.2g
Reaction expression;
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Mass of octane = 11.2g
Unknown:
Mass of carbon dioxide produced = ?
Solution:
From the balanced reaction equation;
2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide
From the given specie, let us find the number of moles;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of C₈H₁₈ = 8(12) + 18(1) = 114g/mole
Number of moles of octane =
= 0.098mole
2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide
0.098 mole of octane will produce
= 0.79mole of CO₂
Mass of CO₂ = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Mass of CO₂ = 0.79 x 44 = 34.6g
Answer:
pKb = 10.96
Explanation:
Tartaric acid is a dyprotic acid. It reacts to water like this:
H₂Tart + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + HTart⁻ Ka1
HTart⁻ + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + Tart⁻² Ka2
When we anaylse the base, we have
Tart⁻² + H₂O ⇄ OH⁻ + HTart⁻ Kb1
HTart⁻ + H₂O ⇄ OH⁻ + H₂Tart Kb2
Remember that Ka1 . Kb2 = Kw, plus pKa1 + pKb2 = 14
Kb2 = Kw / Ka1 → 1×10⁻¹⁴ / 9.20×10⁻⁴ = 1.08×10⁻¹¹
so pKb = - log Kb2 → - log 1.08×10⁻¹¹ = 10.96
Answer:
Explanation:
The direct reaction of a carboxylic acid with an amine would be expected to be difficult because the basic amine would deprotonate the carboxylic acid to form a highly unreactive carboxylate. However when the ammonium carboxylate salt is heated to a temperature above 100 C water is driven off and an amide is formed.