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sashaice [31]
3 years ago
7

Two convex lenses are placed 15 cm apart. The left lens has a focal length of 10 cm, and the right lens a focal length of 5 cm.

An object is 50 cm to the left of the left. lens. Where does the image from the right lens appear? Is this image real or virtual? This setup is essentially a simple telescope, (the shorter focal length lens being the one you look through) so what does your answer tell you about looking at a nearby object through a telescope? (Hint: Treat the image from the left lens as the object for the right lens.)
Physics
1 answer:
Minchanka [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The image distance from right lens is 2.86 cm and image is real.

Explanation:

Given that,

Focal length of left lens = 10 cm

Focal length of right lens = 5 cm

Distance between the lenses d= 15 cm

Object distance = 50 cm

We need to calculate the image distance from left lens

Using formula of lens

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}-\dfrac{1}{u}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{-50}

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{3}{25}

v=8.33\ cm

We need to calculate the image distance from right lens

The object distance will be

u = 15-8.33 = 6.67\ cm

Using formula of lens

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}-\dfrac{1}{u}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{-6.67}

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1167}{3335}

v=2.86\ cm

The image is real.

Hence, The image distance from right lens is 2.86 cm and image is real.

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The complete statement of the question is :

A lab assistant drops a 400.0-g piece of metal at 100.0°C into a 100.0-g aluminum cup containing 500.0 g of water at 15 °C. In a few minutes, she measures the final temperature of the system to be 40.0°C. What is the specific heat of the 400.0-g piece of metal, assuming that no significant heat is exchanged with the surroundings? The specific heat of this aluminum is 900.0 J/kg ∙ K and that of water is 4186 J/kg ∙ K.

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