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3 years ago

State ohm’s law Q.34.7

Physics

1 answer:

defon3 years ago

4 0

Ohm's law states that: $V=RI$

Explanation:

Ohm's law states that in a conductor, the potential difference across the conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it. Mathematically,

$V \propto I$

where

V is the potential difference

I is the current

The constant of proportionality is called resistance (R), and it gives a measure of "how much the conductor opposes" to the flow of current. Therefore Ohm's law can be rewritten as

$V=RI$

where R is the resistance. By rewriting the equation as

$I=\frac{V}{R}$

we see that the larger the resistance, the lower the current in the conductor.

Learn more about Ohm's law:

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Natural causes are the reason for the recent warming trend of the average global temperature.

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The reasoning for this is false

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3 years ago

A man attaches a divider to an outdoor faucet so that water flows through a single pipe of radius 9.25 mm into four pipes, each

irinina [24]

Answer:

1.24 m/s

Explanation:

Metric unit conversion:

9.25 mm = 0.00925 m

5 mm = 0.005 m

The volume rate that flow through the single pipe is

$\dot{V} = vA = 1.45 * \pi * 0.00925^2 = 0.00039 m^3/s$

This volume rate should be constant and divided into the 4 narrower pipes, each of them would have a volume rate of

$\dot{V_n} = \dot{V} / 4 = 0.00039 / 4 = 9.74\times10^{-5} m^3/s$

So the flow speed of each of the narrower pipe is:

$v_n = \frac{\dot{V_n}}{A_n} = \frac{\dot{V_n}}{\pi r_n^2}$

$v_n = \frac{9.74\times10^{-5}}{\pi 0.005^2} = 1.24 m/s$

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3 years ago

Under favorable circumstances, including reaction time, a motor vehicle with good brakes going 50 miles per hour can be stopped

aleksklad [387]

Answer:

about 229 feet.

Explanation:

According to my research on the information provided by the drivers educational book, It is said that a motor vehicle with good brakes that is going at 50 miles per hour can be stopped within about 229 feet. This is dependent 100% on having good brakes as well as there being normal driving conditions (on pavement with no rain or other weather that may affect driving conditions).

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6 0

3 years ago

The potential energy for a certain mass moving in one dimension is given by U(x)=(2.0J/m3)x3−(15J/m2)x2+(36J/m)x−23JU(x)=(2.0J/m

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:x=2 and x=3

Explanation:

Given

Potential Energy for a certain mass is

$U(x)=2x^3-15x^2+36x-23$

and we know force is given by

$F=-\frac{\mathrm{d} U}{\mathrm{d} x}$

$F=-(2\times 3x^2-15\times 2x+36)$

For Force to be zero F=0

$\Rightarrow 6x^2-30x+36=0$

$\Rightarrow x^2-5x+6=0$

$\Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0$

$\Rightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0$

Therefore at x=2 and x=3 Force on particle is zero.

8 0

3 years ago

Jack (mass 59.0 kg ) is sliding due east with speed 8.00 m/s on the surface of a frozen pond. He collides with Jill (mass 47.0 k

Phantasy [73]

Answer:

Part(A): The magnitude of Jill's final velocity is $\bf{6.59~m/s}$ .

Part(B): The direction is $\bf{42.7^{0}}$ south to east.

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of Jack, $m_{1} = 59.0~Kg$

Mass of Jill, $m_{2} = 47..0~Kg$

Initial velocity of Jack, $v_{1i} = 8.00~m/s$

Initial velocity of Jill, $v_{2i} = 0$

Final velocity of Jack, $v_{1f} 5.00~m/s$

The final angle made by Jack after collision, $\alpha = 34.0^{0}$

Consider that the final velocity of Jill be $v_{2f}$ and it makes an angle of $\beta$ with respect to east, as shown in the figure.

Conservation of momentum of the system along east direction is given by

$~~~~&& m_{1}v_{1i} + m_{2}v_{2i} = m_{1}v_{1f} \cos \alpha + m_{2}v_{2f}^{x}\\&or,& v_{2f}^{x} = \dfrac{m_{1}(v_{1i} - v_{1f} \cos \alpha)}{m_{2}}$

where, $v_{2f}^{x}$ is the component of Jill's final velocity along east. The direction of this component will be along east.

Substituting the value, we have

$v_{2f}^{x} &=& \dfrac{(59.0~Kg)(8.00~m/s - 5.00 \cos 34.0^{0}~m/s)}{47.0~Kg}\\~~~~~&=& 4.84~m/s$

Conservation of momentum of the system along north direction is given by

$~~~~&& v_{2f}^{y} + v_{1f} \sin \alpha = 0\\&or,& v_{2f}^{y} = - v_{1f} \sin \alpha = (8.00~m/s) \sin 34^{0} = 4.47~m/s$

where, $v_{2f}^{y}$ is the component of Jill's final velocity along north. The direction of this component will be along the opposite to north.

Part(A):

The magnitude of the final velocity of Jill is given by

$v_{2f} &=& \sqrt{(v_{2f}^{x})^{2} + (v_{2f}^{y})^{2}}\\~~~~~&=& 6.59~m/s$

Part(B):

The direction is given by

$\beta &=& \tan^{-1}(\dfrac{4.47~m/s}{4.84~m/s})\\~~~~&=& 42.7^{0}$

4 0

4 years ago