Answer:
Explanation:
We shall represent the velocity of cruise ship and coast guard petrol boat in vector form .
velocity of cruise ship
Vcs = - 2.5 j
Vpb = - 4.8 cos 19 i + 4.8 sin 19 j = - 4.54 i + 1.56 j
velocity of the cruise ship relative to the patrol boat
= Vcs - Vpb
= - 2.5 j - ( - 4.54 i + 1.56 j )
= - 2.5 j + 4.54 i - 1.56 j
= 2.04 i - 1.56 j .
x-component of the velocity of the cruise ship relative to the patrol boat
= 2.04 m /s
y-component of the velocity of the cruise ship relative to the patrol boat
= - 1.56 m /s .
The speed of the object increases
Explanation:
We can answer this question by applying the work-energy theorem, which states that the work done on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the object. Mathematically:

where
W is the work done on the object
are the final and initial kinetic energy of the object, respectively
m is the mass of the object
v is its final speed
u is its initial speed
In this case, the force does a positive amount of work on the object, so

This also implies that

And so

And therefore

which means that the speed of the object increases.
Learn more about work:
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Our bodies emit heat, and nerve endings in our skin can detect it.
Our eyes can detect visible light, but our bodies don't emit that.
Answer:
955.36 seconds ≈ 16 minutes
Explanation:
Power(P) is the rate of doing work(W)
That is, P = W/t, where t is the time.
multipying both sides with 't' and dividing with 'P', we get: t=W/P
Here, W = 5.35 x 10^10 J and P = 5.6 x 10^7 W ( 1 W = 1 J/s).
Therefore , on dividing W with P, we get 955.36 seconds.
During that final period of time,
his acceleration is
(9 m/s - 5 m/s) / (4 sec) = 1 m/s² .
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