The second statement is your answer:
No change in temperatures between seasons. Since tilt is the angle between the direction of positive pole and the normal to the orbital plane, seasons occur due to the tilt of axis. If there were to be no, or zero degree tilt, then there will be no season because of the lack in temperature changes. The amount of sunlight received remains same throughout the year which results in no temperature change
In the second 30 mins, the speed should be 20 + 1.5 = 21.5 km/h
So S = 21.5 * 30/60 = 10.75 km
Answer:
1/√2
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of a body is expressed as
KE = 1/2mv²
If it's KE is doubled
2KE = 1/2mv1² where v1 is the new speed when the kinetic energy is doubled
To know the value of the amount the velocity has changed, we will divide both equations
2KE/KE = (1/2mv²)/(1/2mv1²)
2 = v²/v1²
(v/v1)² = 2
v/v1 = √2
v1 = v/√2
v1 = 1/√2 × v
The new velocity has changed by
1/√2vinitial
Here, you can derive that by numerical method, as follows:
F = m.a
m = F/a
So, here we can see when we decrease one, other increase by same effect; we can say they are "Indirectly Proportional" to each other!
Hope this helps!