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HACTEHA [7]
3 years ago
13

How is atomic number and mass related to protons, neutrons, & electrons?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Flauer [41]3 years ago
8 0
Atomic number . . .
-- the number of protons in an atom
-- the number of electrons in a neutral atom
-- neutrons are not involved

Atomic mass . . .
-- roughly but not exactly the total of (protons + neutrons) in an atom
-- electrons are not involved
artcher [175]3 years ago
6 0
The atomic number is the numbers of protons

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What is the osmotic pressure of a solution made from 22.3 g of methanol (MM = 32.04 g/mol) that was added to water to make 321 m
xxMikexx [17]

Answer: The osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

\pi=iMRT

Or,

\pi=i\times \frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}\times RT

where,

\pi = osmotic pressure of the solution = ?

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

Mass of solute (methanol) = 22.3 g  

Volume of solution = 321 mL

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the solution = 25^oC=[273+25]=298K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\pi=1\times \frac{22.3\times 1000}{32.04\times 321}\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K

\pi=53.05atm

Hence, the osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm

7 0
3 years ago
The game of kickball begins with the ball being rolled toward a player. The player then kicks the ball across the field. What is
hammer [34]

Answer:

C. The Speed of the ball depends on the force used to kick it.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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What element is a non-metal.<br> A. Mg<br> B. Rb<br> C. Li<br> D. Br<br> E. Si
Goryan [66]

Answer:

D.) Br

Explanation:

I don’t really have an explanation.

I hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
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Suggest two ways to liquefy the gases.
aleksandr82 [10.1K]
There are two ways to liquefy a gas:

-- Increase the pressure on it.

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The liquefication is faster and easier if you do both.
3 0
3 years ago
Choose the correct total number of electron domains (bonding and nonbonding) about a central atom if the angle(s) between the el
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

The central atom has 3 electron domains.

Explanation:

According to the Valence Shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR) put forward by Gillespie and Nyholm in 1957, the shape of a molecule is determined by repulsion between all the electron pairs (electron domains) present in the valence shell.

The electron pairs or electron domains are known to position themselves as far apart in space as possible in order to minimize repulsions.

Hence, when the central atom of a molecule contains three electron domains, they are positioned at an angle of 120° from each other to minimize repulsions. Hence the answer.

5 0
3 years ago
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