Answer:
Strontium
Explanation:
The atomic number of strontium is 38.
It has 38 electrons.
It is alkaline earth metal. It has two valance electrons.
Strontium loses its two electrons and form cation with +2 charge.
Electronic configuration;
Sr₃₈ = [Kr] 5s²
The valance electrons present in 5s are lost by strontium atom and form Sr⁺² cation.
it is yellowish-white metal.
It is highly reactive.
It form salt with halogens.e.g
Sr + Br₂ → SrBr₂
IT react with oxygen and form oxide.
2Sr + O₂ → 2SrO
this oxide form hydroxide when react with water,
SrO + H₂O → Sr(OH)₂
With nitrogen it produced nitride,
3Sr + N₂ → Sr₃N₂
With acid like HCl,
Sr + 2HCl → SrCl₂ + H₂
Answer:
Explanation:
While trying to write the chemical formula for a compound (a neutral molecule), one must identify and exchange the charge of the cation with that of the anion to become the subscript of one other. For example
Aluminium oxide has Aluminium (Al) and oxygen (O); since Al has a charge of 3+ (the cation) and O has a charge of 2- (the anion), the compound would have it's charges as Al³⁺O²⁻ and when the charges are exchanged to there subscripts, it would form Al₂O₃; thus there would be two cations of aluminium for every three anions of oxygen in order to have a neutral molecule.
This same explanation can be given to Aluminium sulfite. Aluminium sulfite has Aluminium (Al) and sulfite (SO₃). Al has a charge of 3+ (cation) while sulfite has a charge of 2- (anion), with the compound having it's charges as Al³⁺(SO₃)²⁻ and when the charges are exchanged to there subscripts, it would form Al₂(SO₃)₃ and would thus have 2 cations of aluminium (Al³⁺) for every 3 anions of sulfite (SO₃³⁻) in order to have a neutral molecule.
Answer:
C7H6O+8O2 ---> 7CO2+3H2O
Explanation:
number of atoms of each element must be equal in both sides
Answer:
Ratio between the reactants is 1:1, so if 2 moles of potassium sulfate react, The reaction consumes 2 moles of barium chloride
The reaction produces 2 moles of barium sulfate ( ratio is 1:1) and 4 moles of potassium chloride. (Ratio with this is 2:4)
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
BaCl₂(aq) + K₂SO₄(aq) → BaSO₄(s) + 2KCl(aq)
Ratio between the reactants is 1:1, so if 2 moles of potassium sulfate react, The reaction consumes 2 moles of barium chloride
The reaction produces 2 moles of barium sulfate ( ratio is 1:1) and 4 moles of potassium chloride. (Ratio with this is 2:4)
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