1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Brut [27]
2 years ago
8

Xamine the graph. Select the statement that best describes the energy change in the particles of a substance during melting.

Physics
1 answer:
lesya692 [45]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

  • Option B) Absorbed energy results in the change in potential energy.

Explanation:

Please, find attached the graph that accompanies this question.

The<em> melting</em> proces is the change from solid phase to liquid phase. It is represented with the lower flat line with the symbol ΔHfus over it.

The line is flat because the temperature remains constant during this process. Thus, you know the option "C) As the temperature increases during melting, the kinetic energy also increases" is FALSE.

What happens during this process is:

  • Most of the energy received by the particles from heating, during the melting process, goes to overcome the intermolecular bonds between the particles. This results in increasing the distance between the particles, so the internal potential energy increases. This is what the option <em>"B) Absorbed energy results in the change in potential energy" correctly describes.</em> Hence, option B) is TRUE.

Althoug most of the heat energy received is transformed into potential energy, yet a small part of the heat energy increases a bit the kinetic energy of the particles, because the particles will vibrate faster around their relatively fixed positions. Hence, the option "<em>A) The kinetic energy of the particles remains unchanged</em>" is FALSE.

As for option D) it is not reasonable at all: none chemical or physical priciple can be used to state that <em>the kinetic energy decreases as the particles move farther apart</em>. Thus, this is FALSE.

You might be interested in
A metal pot feels hot to the touch after a short time on the shove. what type of material is the metal pot
Morgarella [4.7K]
The answer is Copper
6 0
2 years ago
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.im not sure please help 5.false One light bulb in a string of lights goes out. This causes all of the other lights
bezimeni [28]

4.Use Ohm’s Law to determine the resistance in a circuit if the voltage is 12.0 volts and the current is 4.0 amps.

A. 8.0 ohms B. 48 ohms C. 3.0 ohms D. 12 ohms

Ohm's law is V=IR, or I=V/R, or R=V/I. (I= current, V= voltage, R= resistance.) Let's plug in our variables: V=12.0, I=4.0, R=? into the equation R=V/I. 12.0/4.0=3.0, so the resistance is 3.0 ohms.

6 0
3 years ago
An automobile engine delivers 47.4 hp. how much time will it take for the engine to do 6.82 × 105 j of work? one horsepower is e
kogti [31]
1 horsepower is equal to 746 W, so the power of the engine is
P=47.4 hp \cdot 746  \frac{W}{hp}=35360 W
The power is also defined as the energy E per unit of time t:
P= \frac{E}{t}
Where the energy corresponds to the work done by the engine, which is E=6.82 \cdot 10^5 J. Re-arranging the formula, we can calculate the time t needed to do this amount of work:
t =  \frac{E}{P}= \frac{6.82 \cdot 10^5 J}{35360 W}=19.3 s
8 0
3 years ago
Scuba divers are warned that if they must make a rapid ascent, they should exhale on the way up. If a diver rapidly ascends to t
Whitepunk [10]

Air for a diver comes out of a high pressure tank at - Same- pressure compared to the water around the diver (metered by the regulator).

This means the lungs are inflated with - Highly pressurized- gas.

This does not adversely affect the diver when deep underwater, because the entire environment around the diver is at -Same - pressure.

If the diver suddenly surface, the air in the alveoli in the lungs will still be at - a higher - pressure compared to the air around the diver, which will be at - a lower - pressure.

The gas in the diver's lungs will - expand - and can damage the alveoli.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of these is formed by a hot spot in Earth's crust?
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

we need to know what the choices are?

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Bill throws a tennis ball to his dog. He throws the ball at a speed of 15 m/s at an angle of 30° to the horizontal. Assume he th
    10·1 answer
  • Which phrase best describes a semidiurnal tide pattern?
    12·1 answer
  • The total mass of the arm shown in is 2.6 kg. Determine the force, F_M required of the "deltoid" muscle to hold up the outstretc
    15·1 answer
  • A point charge of 6.8 C moves at 6.5 × 104 m/s at an angle of 15° to a magnetic field that has a field strength of 1.4 T.
    5·2 answers
  • Breaking a pencil in half is an example of: options:
    14·2 answers
  • g You shine orange laser light that has a wavelength of 600 nm through a narrow slit. The slit forms a diffraction pattern on a
    9·1 answer
  • PLSS HELP ASAP
    10·2 answers
  • . Two identical vehicles traveling at the same speed are made to collide with barriers in an insurance company collision test. T
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following objects cannot make a shadow? Broken piece of glass from a window/wooden pane of the same window? Explain
    15·1 answer
  • Example of extensive property <br><br> Please fast
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!