The correct answer is A. In the direction of applied force. This is because acceleration occurs n the direction of applied force according to Newtons second law of motion which states that the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place in the direction of force.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)
d = 0.072 m
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that the radius of the charge particle in constant magnetic field is given by

now for single ionized we have


Part b)
Similarly for doubly ionized ion we will have the same equation



Part c)
The distance between the two particles are half of the loop will be given as



Answer:
Explanation:
Given
side of square shape 
Electric flux 
Permittivity of free space 
Flux is given by

where E=electric field strength
A=area
=Angle between Electric field and area vector



and Electric field by a uniformly charged sheet is given by

where
=charge density


" 478 watts " means 478 joules per second.
In 14 seconds, the total work or energy is (14 x 478) = <em>6,692 joules</em>
Answer:
2.46 eV
Explanation:
It is given that,
The energy of light that fall on the metal = 3.56 eV
The stopping potential of the metal = 1.1 V
We need to find the work function of the metal. It is given by the relation as follows :
W = E-KE ...(1)
Where KE is the kinetic energy of the ejected electron and it is given by :
KE = V×e
= 1.1 eV
Put all the values in formula (1)
W = 3.56 eV - 1.1 eV
= 2.46 eV
Hence, the work function of the metal is 2.46 eV. Hence, the correct option is (c).