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3 years ago

A reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen, emitting heat and forming oxygen-containing compounds is an example of a(n):

Chemistry

1 answer:

yaroslaw [1]3 years ago

8 0

Answer: B) combustion reaction.

Explanation:

A) acid-base reaction: When an acid reacts with a base, to form metal salt and water, this type of reaction is Acid Base reaction.

Example: $HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O$

B) combustion reaction: When a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water, this type of reaction is combustion reaction.

$CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O$

C) precipitation reaction: a reaction in which aqueous solution of two compounds on mixing react to form an insoluble compound which separate out as a solid are called precipitation reactions.

$Na_2SO_4(aq)+BaCl_2(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+NaCl(aq)$

D) gas evolution reaction: a reaction in which one of the product is formed as a gas.

$CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$

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What is density? A) mass divided by volume B) volume divided by mass

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1. Ibuprofen (C13H18O2) is the active ingredient in many nonprescription pain relievers. Each tablet contains 200 mg of ibuprofe

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The molar mass of ibuprofen is, 206.29 g/mole.

The number of moles of ibuprofen in a single tablet is, 0.000969 moles

The number of moles of ibuprofen in four doses is, 0.007752 moles

Solution : Given,

Molar mass of carbon = 12.01 g/mole

Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.01 g/mole

Molar mass of oxygen = 15.99 g/mole

1) Now we have to calculate the molar mass of ibuprofen.

Molar mass of ibuprofen, $C_{13}H_{18}O_2$ = $(13\times 12.01)+(18\times 1.01)+(2\times 15.99)=206.29g/mole$

The molar mass of ibuprofen = 206.29 g/mole

2) Now we have to calculate the moles of ibuprofen.

Formula used : $Moles=\frac{Mass}{\text{ Molar mass}}$

Given : Mass of ibuprofen = 200 mg = 0.2 g (1 mg = 1000 g)

$\text{ Moles of ibuprofen}=\frac{\text{ Mass of ibuprofen}}{\text{ Molar mass of ibuprofen}}=\frac{0.2g}{206.29g/mole}=0.000969moles$

The moles of ibuprofen = 0.000969 moles

3) Now we have to calculate the number of moles of ibuprofen for four doses.

Number of tablets in one dose = 2

Total number of tablets in 4 doses = 4 × 2 = 8

Number of moles of ibuprofen in 8 tablets =

$\text{ Number of moles of ibuprofen in 1 tablet}\times \text{ Total number of tablets}=0.000969\times 8=0.007752moles$

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You are given a cube of lead that is 1.000 cm on each side. The density of lead is 11.35. How many atoms of lead are in the samp

aliya0001 [1]

11.35 g atoms of lead are in the sample.

What does density mean?

The density of an area refers to the quantity of things—which may include people, animals, plants, or objects—there are in it.
Divide the number of objects by the area's measurement to determine density.
A country's population density is calculated by dividing its total population by its area, expressed in square kilometers or miles.

We can calculate the volume of the cube by cubing the side of the cube.

Volume of cube = ( 1.000 cm)³

= 1.000 cm³

We can now determine the amount of lead in the cube by multiplying by the density. Because we know we have a 1.000 cubic centimeter and that lead has a density of 11.35 grams per cubic centimeter, we have 11.35 grams of lead.

= ( 1.000 cm³) ( 11.35 $\frac{g}{cm^{3} }$ )

= 11.35 g

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