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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
15

A 70.0 kg ice hockey goalie, originally at rest, has a 0.110 kg hockey puck slapped at him at a velocity of 43.5 m / s . Suppose

the goalie and the puck have an elastic collision, and the puck is reflected back in the direction from which it came. What would the final velocities of the goalie and the puck be in this case
Physics
1 answer:
AnnZ [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.06824 m.s for each  - puck and goalie

Explanation:

Mass of puck=m1= 0.11 kg

Mass of goalie = m2 = 70 kg

Initial vel of puck=V1i= 43.5 m/s

Initial vel of goalie = Vi2= 0 m/s

V1f = final velocity of puck

Vf2= final velocity of goalie

Because goalie hits the puck , the final velocity of both is equale i-e Vf1=Vf2=V

Using constant momentum rule;

m1V1i+m2V2i = m1 V1f+m2V2f

==> m1 V1i +0 = m1 V1f+m2V2f

==>m1 V1i  = (m1+m2) V

==> V= m1V1i ÷ (m1+m2) = 0.11 × 43.5 ÷ (0.11+70)= 4.785÷ 70.11 m/s = 0.06824 m/s

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2 years ago
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3 years ago
A 5,000 kg truck moving at 8 m/s has the same momentum as a 2,500 kg car. What is the velocity of the car?
rodikova [14]

Answer:

16 m/s.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of truck = 5000 Kg

Velocity of truck = 8 m/s

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Velocity of car =..?

Next, we shall determine the momentum of the truck. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of truck = 5000 Kg

Velocity of truck = 8 m/s

Momentum of truck =.?

Momentum = mass × velocity

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Finally, we shall determine the velocity of the car as follow:

From the question given above, we were told that the car and truck has the same momentum.

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Momentum of the truck = momentum of car = 40000 Kg.m/s

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Mass of car = 2500 kg

Momentum of the car = 40000 Kg.m/s

Velocity of car =..?

Momentum = mass × velocity

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Divide both side by 2500

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Therefore, the velocity of the car is 16 m/s.

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