15 grams of NH3 can be dissolved
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
50 grams of water at 50°C
Required
mass of NH3
Solution
Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in some solvents. Factors that affect solubility
- 1. Temperature:
- 2. Surface area:
- 3. Solvent type:
- 4. Stirring process:
We can use solubility chart (attached) to determine the solubility of NH3 at 50°C
From the graph, we can see that the solubility of NH3 in 100 g of water at 50 C is 30 g
So that the solubility in 50 grams of water is:
= 50/100 x 30
= 15 grams
Question requires a change resulting in an increase in both forward and reverse reactions. Now lets discuss options one by one and see there impact on rate of reactions.
1) <span>A decrease in the concentration of the reactants:
When concentration of reactant is decreased it will shift the equilibrium in Backward direction, so resulting in increasing the backward reaction and decreasing the forward direction. Hence, this option is incorrect.
2) </span><span>A decrease in the surface area of the products:
Greater the surface Area greater is the chances of collision and greater will be the rate of reaction. As the surface area of products is decreased it will not favor the backward reaction. Hence again this statement is incorrect according to given statement.
3) </span><span>An increase in the temperature of the system:
An increase in temperature will shift the reaction in endothermic side. Hence, if the reaction is endothermic, an increase in temperature will increase the rate of forward direction or if the reaction is exothermic it will increase the rate of reverse direction. Hence, this option is correct according to given statement.
4) </span><span>An increase in the activation energy of the forward reaction:
An increase in Activation energy will decrease the rate of reaction, either it is forward or reverse. So this is incorrect.
Result:
Hence, the correct answer is,"</span>An increase in the temperature of the system".
30% should be the percentage of oxygen if the total mass of fe2o3 is 160.
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2 HCl(aq) (balanced equation)
1, 1, 2 (coefficients)
Answer:
12:7
Explanation:
To Determine: To calculate the formula of the unknown binary compound of oxygen and nitrogen and to ratio in the next compound of the series using given data.Answer:The formula of the unknown compound .The ratio for atoms of oxygen to nitrogen inis .The mass ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in next member of the series of compounds is .Explanation:The mass ratio of toinis .The mass ratio of toin theunknown compound is .The atomic mass of the oxygen is .The atomic mass of the nitrogen is .The mass ratio of to in a molecule can be represented as: …… (1)Here,is the number of atoms of the oxygen in the molecule.is the mass of an atom of oxygen.is the number of atoms of the nitrogen in the molecule.is the mass of an atom of nitrogen.For unknown compound, substitutefor , for and for mass ratio in equation (1).The ratio of atoms of oxygen to nitrogen is , therefore, the expected formulas of the unknown compound is and . If the unknown compound is in a series with then the formula of the unknown compound and the formula for the next member of the series is .The ratio for atoms of oxygen to nitrogen inis .For , substitute 5 for , for , 2 for and for in equation (1).The mass ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in next member of the series of the compounds is .
