Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that the energy of capacitor when it is not connected to potential source is given as

As we know that initial energy is given as

now we know that capacitance of parallel plate capacitor is given as

now the new capacitance when distance is changed from 3.80 mm to 1.45 mm



Now the new energy of the capacitor is given as


Part b)
Now if the voltage difference between the plates of capacitor is given constant
now the energy energy of capacitor is


now when capacitance is changed to new value then new energy is given as



22. a - (vf^2 - vi^2)/(2d)
a = (0 - 23^2)/(170)
a = -3.1 m/s^2
23. Find the time (t) to reach 33 m/s at 3 m/s^2
33-0/t = 3
33 = 3t
t = 11 sec to reach 33 m/s^2
Find the av velocuty: 33+0/2 = 16.5 m/s
Dist = 16.5 * 11 = 181.5 meters to each 33m/s speed. Runway has to be at least this long.
24. The sprinter starts from rest. The average acceleration is found from:
(Vf)^2 = (Vi)^2 = 2as ---> a = (Vf)^2 - (Vi)^2/2s = (11.5m/s)^2-0/2(15.0m) = 4.408m/s^2 estimated: 4.41m/s^2
The elapsed time is found by solving
Vf = Vi + at ----> t = vf-vi/a = 11.5m/s-0/4.408m/s^2 = 2.61s
25. Acceleration of car = v-u/t = 0ms^-1-21.0ms^-1/6.00s = -3.50ms^-2
S = v^2 - u^2/2a = (0ms^-1)^2-(21.0ms^-1)^2/2*-3.50ms^-2 = 63.0m
26. Assuming a constant deceleration of 7.00 m/s^2
final velocity, v = 0m/s
acceleration, a = -7.00m/s^2
displacement, s - 92m
Using v^2 = u^2 - 2as
0^2 - u^2 + 2 (-7.00) (92)
initial velocity, u = sqrt (1288) = 35.9 m/s
This is the speed pf the car just bore braking.
I hope this helps!!
Answer:
9. A 1500kg car traveling +6m/s with a 2000kg truck at rest. The vehicles collide, but do not stick together. The car has a velocity -3m/s after the collision. What is the velocity of the truck? a. What type of collision occurred above?