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RoseWind [281]
3 years ago
7

What mass of hcl gas must be added to 1.00 l of a buffer solution that contains [aceticacid]=2.0m and [acetate]=1.0m in order to

produce a solution with ph = 4.11?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Paraphin [41]3 years ago
3 0
PH of acidic buffer = pKa + log [CH₃COONa - HCl] / [CH₃COOH + HCl]
pKa of CH₃COOH = 4.74
Concentration of acetic acid in buffer = 2.0 M
Concentration of sodium acetate = 1.0 M
Concentration of HCl must add = x
pH = 4.74 + log (1-x) / (2+x) = 4.11
x = concentration of HCl must be added = 0.43 M
number of moles of HCl = M * V = 0.43 * 1 = 0.43 mol
mass of HCl must be added = 0.43 * 36.5 = 15.7 g
 
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giving the incomplete equation 2N2O5 (g) which set of products completes and balances the incomplete equarion
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

The complete question is as follows

Given the incomplete equation: 2 N2O5(g) ==>  Which set of products completes and balances the incomplete equation?

A)2 N2(g) + 3 H2(g)

B)2 N2(g) + 2 O2(g)

C)4 NO2(g) + O2(g)

D)4 NO(g) + SO2(g)

The correct option is C) 4NO2(g) + O2(g)

Explanation:

Note that the products should be NO2 and O2 since the reactant is entirely made up of N and O. option A is not correct as hydrogen cannot emerge as a product in this reaction. Matter can never be created or be destroyed bu can only change in a chemical reaction. Option D is not also correct for the same reason.

Option B is not correct since it did not balance the number of atoms of O and N in the reactant side of the equation.

The option C) 4NO2(g) + O2(g) is therefore the right option since it balances both the elements and the number of atoms of the elements present.

7 0
3 years ago
Students conduct an experiment:
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

The balloon becomes inflated

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction between baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and vinegar(ethanoic acid) is shown below;

NaHCO3 + HC2CH3O2 ------> NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2

The gas (CO2) evolved in the process leads to the inflation of the balloon dropped on the bottle in which the reaction is taking pace.

This observation provides evidence that a gas was really evolved in the reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons are found in a stable isotope of uranium-235?
bezimeni [28]

thx but it's actually 143

8 0
3 years ago
1 When a chemical reaction occurs A. the substances involved do not mix together and maintain their original properties. B. the
nlexa [21]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The proberties of the substances that are produced are different from the properties of the original substances.

6 0
3 years ago
Write the ionization equation for hypochlorous acid, HClO, dissolved in water.
Pavel [41]

Answer:

HClO (l)  →  H⁺ (aq)    +       ClO⁻ (aq)

                 proton   and    hypochlorite.

Explanation:

HClO (Hypochlorous acid)

This is a weak acid that can be dissociated as this:

HClO (l)  →  H⁺ (aq)    +       ClO⁻ (aq)

                 proton   and    hypochlorite.

It is a weak acid, so it can adopt a Ka for its equilibrium

HClO +  H₂O  ⇄   H₃O⁺   +  ClO⁻          Ka

Molar mass = 52.46 g/m

5 0
3 years ago
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