Answer:
Option B. 3.0 M
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of solution = 3.0 L
Mole of MgCl₂ = 9 moles
Molarity =?
Molarity can simply be defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Molarity = mole of solute /Volume of solution
With the above formula, we can obtain the molarity of the solution as follow:
Volume of solution = 3.0 L
Mole of MgCl₂ = 9 moles
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole of solute /Volume of solution
Molarity = 9 / 3
Molarity = 3 mol/L = 3.0 M
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 3 M