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Serggg [28]
3 years ago
14

1. Calculate the molar enthalpy of solidification (ΔHsolidification) when 10.00kJ of energy are lost as 30.00g of water are froz

en at 0ºC. Remember that this value will be negative, because energy is lost when water freezes. (Hint: start by finding out how many moles of water that are freezing)
Chemistry
1 answer:
kompoz [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The snow gains heat to melt (endothermic), then the water releases heat to freeze (exothermic). ... Beaker becomes hot because the reaction is pushing heat out from itself onto .... solidification (ΔHsolidification) when 10.00kJ of energy are lost as 30.00g of water.

Explanation:

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Theoretical yield = 2.397

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When nahco3 completely decomposes, it can follow this balanced chemical equation:

2nahco3 → na2co3 h2co3

If the mass of the NaHCO3 sample is 3.80 g, we must use stoichiometry to calculate the theoretical yields of each of the products.

mass of NaHCO₃ = 3.80 g

molar mass of NaHCO₃ = 84 g/mol

so the no of moles of NaHCO₃ = 3.80/84 =  0.0452 mol

You see, one mole of sodium carbonate and one mole of hydrogen carbonate are produced from two moles of sodium bicarbonate.

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mass of one of the products was measured to be 2.36 g , from above data, we can say it must be sodium carbonate because value is the nearest of 2.397 g.

percentage yield = experimental yield/theoretical yield × 100

here experimental yield of Na₂CO₃ = 2.36 g

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Therefore the percentage yield of the product is 98.456%

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