Ask question

Ask question

All categories

3 years ago

11

A glass matrix is reinforced with unidirectional silicon carbide fibers and loaded in longitudinal tension until matrix failure.

Determine the minimum fiber volume ratio, so that the composite does not fail catastrophically

1 answer:

Brilliant_brown [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Vf=0.814

¥-vf=81.41%

Explanation:

Fft(1-Vt)Em=Fmt*v*e

3175(1-v)*69*10³

125*v*400*10³

(4.3815)*(1-vf)=v

V=4.3815/5.3815

Vf=0.814

And vf=81.41%

You might be interested in

For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 11-h duration will raise the carbon concentration

Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Time =t2=58.4 h

Explanation:

Since temperature is the same hence using condition

x^2/Dt=constant

where t is the time as temperature so D also remains constant

hence

x^2/t=constant

2.3^2/11=5.3^2/t2

time=t^2=58.4 h

4 0

3 years ago

A surveyor knows an elevation at Catch Basin to be elev=2156.77 ft. The surveyor takes a BS=2.67 ft on a rod at BM Catch Basin a

fenix001 [56]

Answer:

the elevation at point X is 2152.72 ft

Explanation:

given data

elev = 2156.77 ft

BS = 2.67 ft

FS = 6.72 ft

solution

first we get here height of instrument that is

H.I = elev + BS ..............1

put here value

H.I = 2156.77 ft + 2.67 ft

H.I = 2159.44 ft

and

Elevation at point (x) will be

point (x) = H.I - FS .............2

point (x) = 2159.44 ft - 6.72 ft

point (x) = 2152.72 ft

3 0

3 years ago

How much horse power does a Lamborghini have

statuscvo [17]

The Lamborghini SCV12 has 830 horse power.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following explains why material properties present challenges for engineers?

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

They are altered by variables such as temperature hence making materials challenging when dealing with them.

4 0

4 years ago

A hot air balloon is used as an air-vehicle to carry passengers. It is assumed that this balloon is sealed and has a spherical s

monitta

Answer:

a. $\dfrac{D_{1}}{ D_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_1} }{ {D_2}} \right )^{-3\times n}$ which is constant therefore, n = constant

b. The temperature at the end of the process is 109.6°C

c. The work done by the balloon boundaries = 10.81 MJ

The work done on the surrounding atmospheric air = 10.6 MJ

Explanation:

p₁ = 100 kPa

T₁ = 27°C

D₁ = 10 m

v₂ = 1.2 × v₁

p ∝ α·D

α = Constant

$v_1 = \dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times r^3$

$\therefore v_1 = \dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times \left (\dfrac{10}{2} \right )^3 = 523.6 \ m^3$

v₂ = 1.2 × v₁ = 1.2 × 523.6 = 628.32 m³

Therefore, D₂ = 10.63 m

We check the following relation for a polytropic process;

$\dfrac{p_{1}}{p_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} \right )^{n} = \left (\dfrac{T_{1}}{T_{2}} \right )^{\dfrac{n}{n-1}}$

We have;

$\dfrac{\alpha \times D_{1}}{\alpha \times D_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{ \dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times \left (\dfrac{D_2}{2} \right )^3}{\dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times \left (\dfrac{D_1}{2} \right )^3} \right )^{n} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_2} ^3}{ {D_1}^3} \right )^{n}$

$\dfrac{D_{1}}{ D_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_2} }{ {D_1}} \right )^{3\times n} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_1} }{ {D_2}} \right )^{-3\times n}$

$\dfrac{ D_{1}}{ D_{2}} = \left ( 1.2 \right )^{n} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_2} ^3}{ {D_1}^3} \right )^{n}$

$log \left (\dfrac{D_{1}}{ D_{2}}\right ) = -3\times n \times log\left (\dfrac{ \left{D_1} }{ {D_2}} \right )$

n = -1/3

Therefore, the relation, pVⁿ = Constant

b. The temperature T₂ is found as follows;

$\left (\dfrac{628.32 }{523.6} \right )^{-\dfrac{1}{3} } = \left (\dfrac{300.15}{T_{2}} \right )^{\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}}{-\dfrac{1}{3}-1}} = \left (\dfrac{300.15}{T_{2}} \right )^{\dfrac{1}{4}}$

T₂ = 300.15/0.784 = 382.75 K = 109.6°C

c. $W_{pdv} = \dfrac{p_1 \times v_1 -p_2 \times v_2 }{n-1}$

$p_2 = \dfrac{p_{1}}{ \left (\dfrac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} \right )^{n} } = \dfrac{100\times 10^3}{ \left (1.2) \right ^{-\dfrac{1}{3} } }$

p₂ = 100000/0.941 = 106.265 kPa

$W_{pdv} = \dfrac{100 \times 10^3 \times 523.6 -106.265 \times 10^3 \times 628.32 }{-\dfrac{1}{3} -1} = 10806697.1433 \ J$

The work done by the balloon boundaries = 10.81 MJ

Work done against atmospheric pressure, Pₐ, is given by the relation;

Pₐ × (V₂ - V₁) = 1.01×10⁵×(628.32 - 523.6) = 10576695.3 J

The work done on the surrounding atmospheric air = 10.6 MJ

4 0

3 years ago