The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a substance by

is given by

where
m is the mass of the substance
Cs is its specific heat capacity

is the increase in temperature
For oxygen, the specific heat capacity is approximately

The variation of temperature for the sample in our problem is

while the mass is m=150 g, so the amount of heat needed is
Explanation:
Food chain is linear sequence of the organisms through which the nutrients and the energy pass as one organism eats the another.
<u>If one species in the food chain ceases to exist, the other members in rest of chain could cease to exist too or may increase in population which can affect other food chains. (Breaking of food chain).</u>
This is because the animals in the food chain are dependent on the nutrient present in the another.
For example in the food chain,
Grass ---- Deer ------ Lion
If all deer extinct, the lion will die as they will have nothing to feed on and the population of grass increases.
sorry its quite messy haha
Answer:
B) 20N.s is the correct answer
Explanation:
The formula for the impulse is given as:
Impulse = change in momentum
Impulse = mass × change in speed
Impulse = m × ΔV
Given:
initial speed = 40m/s
Final speed = -60 m/s (Since the the ball will now move in the opposite direction after hitting the bat, the speed is negative)
mass = 0.20 kg
Thus, we have
Impulse = 0.20 × (40m/s - (-60)m/s)
Impulse = 0.20 × 100 = 20 kg-m/s or 20 N.s