When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable. The reaction is extremely exothermic, producing a bright yellow light and a great deal of heat energy.
Answer is: molecular formula is C₆H₈O₆.
n(C) = m(C) ÷ M(C).
n(C) = 40,5 g ÷ 12 g/mol.
n(C) = 3,375 mol.
n(H) = m(H) ÷ M(H).
n(H) = 4,5 g ÷ 1 g/mol.
n(H) = 4,5 mol.
n(O) = m(O) ÷ M(O).
n(O) = 55 g ÷ 16 g/mol.
n(O) = 3,4 mol.
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 3,375 mol : 4,5 mol : 3,4 mol / :3,375.
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 1 : 1,33 : 1.
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 3 : 4 : 3.
M(C₃H₄O₃) = 88 g/mol · 2 = 176 g/mol.
The periodic table is useful tool for chemist since we can see what is the atomic and mass number for each atom.
Atomic number is equal to how many protons and electrons in it
Mass number is equal to protons + Neutrons.
Answer: DNA makes protein molecules to help with almost every cellular process.
i think?
Answer is: <span>lumps os sugar dissolving in water.
Sugar has very good solubility in water and it dissolves readily, which is </span><span>example of a physical change.
</span>Gibbs free energy (G) determines if reaction will proceed
spontaneously, if ΔG is negative, reaction is spontaneous <span>(ΔG = ΔH - T·ΔS).
</span>In other examples, reactions are spontaneous in reverse way, for example spontaneous is forming sodium chlorine from sodium metal and chlorine gas, but not sodium chloride forming sodium metal and chlorine gas, because a lot of energy is needed for that reaction.
