As has an atomic number of 33, so it has 33 protons.
It has a charge of 3-, so there are three more electrons than protons. Thus, there are 36 electrons.
It has a mass of 75, which is the sum of neutrons and protons.
33+n=75 ---> n = 75 - 33 = 42 neutrons
The answer is e) 33 protons, 42 neutrons and 36 electrons.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 122.4 g of O₂
Explanation:
Data
mass of O₂ = ?
moles of H₂O = 7.65
Process
1.- Write the balanced chemical reaction
2H₂O ⇒ 2H₂ + O₂
2.- Convert the moles of H₂O to grams
molar mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18 g
18 g of H₂O ---------------- 1 mol
x ----------------- 7.65 moles
x = (7.65 x 18) / 1
x = 137.7 g H₂O
3.- Calculate the grams of O₂
36 g of H₂O -------------------- 32 g of O₂
137.7 g of H₂O ------------------- x
x = (32 x 137.7) / 36
x = 122.4 g of O₂
Answer:
C₃H₄O₄
Explanation:
In order to get the empirical formula of a compound, we have to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide the percent by mass of each element by its atomic mass.
C: 34.6/12.01 = 2.88
H: 3.9/1.01 = 3.86
O: 61.5/16.00 = 3.84
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e., 2.88
C: 2.88/2.88 = 1
H: 3.86/2.88 ≈ 1.34
O: 3.84/2.88 ≈ 1.33
Step 3: Multiply all the numbers by a number that makes all of them integer
C: 1 × 3 = 3
H: 1.34 × 3 = 4
O: 1.33 × 3 = 4
The empirical formula is C₃H₄O₄.
