Answer:
1.635×10^-3m
Explanation:
Young modulus is the ratio of the tensile stress of a material to its tensile strain.
Young modulus = Tensile stress/tensile strain
Tensile stress = Force/Area
Given force = 130N
Area = Πr² = Π×(1.55×10^-3)²
Area = 4.87×10^-6m²
Tensile stress = 130/4.87×10^-6 = 8.39×10^7N/m²
Tensile strain = extension/original length
Tensile strain = e/3.9
Substituting in the young modulus formula given young modulus to be 2×10¹¹N/m²
2×10¹¹N/m² = 8.39×10^7/{e/3.9)}
2×10¹¹ = (8.39×10^7×3.9)/e
2×10¹¹e = 3.27×10^8
e = 3.27×10^8/2×10¹¹
e = 1.635×10^-3m
The stretch of the steel wire will be
1.635×10^-3m
Answer:
87.5 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of a wave is given by

where
v is the wave speed
is the wavelength
f is the frequency
In this problem, we have
is the frequency
is the wavelength
Substituting into the equation, we find

Answer:
5.3 m/s
Explanation:
First, find the time it takes for him to fall 7m.
y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²
0 = 7 + (0) t + ½ (-9.8) t²
0 = 7 − 4.9 t²
t ≈ 1.20 s
Now find the velocity he needs to travel 6.3m in that time.
x = x₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²
6.3 = 0 + v₀ (1.20) + ½ (0) (1.20)²
v₀ ≈ 5.27 m/s
Rounded to two significant figures, the man must run with a speed of 5.3 m/s.
Answer:
The refraction of light at the surface of water makes ponds and swimming pools appear shallower than they really are. A 1m deep pond would only appear to be 0.75 m deep when viewed from directly above. When light emerges from glass or water into air it speeds up again.
Explanation: