Answer:
Ammonia enters the expansion valve of a refrigeration system at a pressure of 10 bar and a temperature of 20 o C and exits at 5.0 bar. The refrigerant undergoes a throttling process. Determine the temperature, in o C, and the quality of the refrigerant at the exit of the expansion valve.
Explanation:
Answer:
all are zero.
Explanation:
We know that if flow is possible then it will satisfy the below equation

Where u is the velocity of flow in the x-direction ,v is the velocity of flow in the y-direction and w is the velocity of flow in z-direction.
And velocity potential function
given as follows

Rotationality of fluid is given by 



So now putting value in the above equations ,we will find


So
=0
Like this all
all are zero.
That is why velocity potential flow is irroational flow.
Answer:
Between 35°– 45°
Explanation:
In the vertical position, Point the flame in the direction of travel. Keep the flame tip at the correct height above the base metal. An angle of 35°–45° should be maintained between the torch tip and the base metal. This angle may be varied up or down to heat or cool the weld pool if it is too narrow or too wide
Answer:
the atomic radius of a lithium atom is 0.152 nm
Explanation:
Given data in question
structure = BCC
lattice constant (a) = 0.35092 nm
to find out
atomic radius of a lithium atom
solution
we know structure is BCC
for BCC radius formula is
/4 × a
here we have known a value so we put a in radius formula
radius =
/4 × a
radius =
/4 × 0.35092
radius = 0.152 nm
so the atomic radius of a lithium atom is 0.152 nm
Answer:
The main sections included in the bill of quantities are Form of Tender, Information, Requirements, Pricing schedule, Provisional sums, and Day works.