1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
pshichka [43]
3 years ago
13

Explain why stellar parallax cannot be used to measure the distance to other galaxies.

Physics
1 answer:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. a) Astronomers use the parallax method to measure the distance to nearby stars, but

we can’t use it to measure the distance to stars in other galaxies. Why not? Why isn’t the

parallax method useful for measuring the distances to stars in other galaxies?

They are so distant that the parallax is too small to be measured since parallax varies

inversely with distance.

b) Instead of the parallax method, we use the standard candle method to measure the

distance to stars in other galaxies. In particular, we use the standard candle method to

measure the distances to Cepheid variable stars in other galaxies. What is special about

Cepheid variable stars that makes them useful for this purpose?

We can figure out their luminosities from their periods of variation. Then if we measure

their fluxes we can calculate their distances.

2. a) From what were the protons and electrons in your body made, and roughly when

were they made?

They were made from energy (or gamma rays) very soon after the big bang (in the first

second). 400,000 years later they got together to make hydrogen atoms.

b) From what were the carbon atoms in your body made, and where were they made?

They were not made in the big bang. They were made much later inside of stars or in

supernovae. They were made by fusion from lighter atoms.

3. Make two sketches of the Milky Way Galaxy, one an edge-on view and one a face-on

view, labeling the various parts of the galaxy.

You should have labeled the

You might be interested in
When kicking a football, the kicker rotates his leg about the hip joint. If the velocity of the tip of the kicker’s shoe is 35.0
kkurt [141]

Answer:

33.33 rad / s

Explanation:

Linear velocity = 35 m/s

Radius = 1.05 m

The relation between the linear velocity and the angular velocity is given by

Linear velocity = radius × angular velocity

Angular velocity = linear velocity / radius

Angular velocity = 35 / 1.05

= 33.33 rad/ s

6 0
2 years ago
Based on the information in the graph which isotope is the most stable and would therefore not release energy by either fusion o
Crank

Answer: The answer is A just answered it

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A 2.0 kg pendulum has an initial total energy of 20 J. Calculate the energy lost as heat if the pendulum is 0.10 m high and is t
Maurinko [17]

The correct answer is (A) 2.0 J

Total energy of the pendulum is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy. At the instant of time, when the pendulum is at a height <em>h</em> and has a speed <em>v, </em>Its energy is given by,

E=mgh+\frac{1}{2} mv^2

Substitute 2.0 kg for <em>m</em>, the mass of the pendulum, 9.81 m/s² for <em>g</em>, the acceleration due to gravity, 0.10 m for <em>h and 4.0 m/s for </em>v<em>.</em>

E=mgh+\frac{1}{2} mv^2\\ =(2.0kg)(9.81m/s^2)(0.10 m)+\frac{1}{2}(2.0kg)(4.0m/s)^2\\ =17.962J

The pendulum has an initial energy of 20 J. the energy lost is given by,

\Delta E=(20J)-(17.962J)\\ =2.038J=2.0J

Thus, the energy lost by the pendulum is (A) 2.0 J

4 0
2 years ago
Please help me with the following question:
pishuonlain [190]

Answer: a. 667N

b. 665N

c. 54.5N

Explanation:

a) on the surface of the earth

W = mg

W = 68 × 9.81

= 667N

b) at the top of Everest (8848 m above sea level).

W =mg × R²/(R + H)²

W = 667 × [6378²/(6378 + 8.848)²

W = 665N

c) has 2 1/2 times the radius of the earth

W = mg × R²/(R + H)²

W = 667 × R²/(R + 2.5R)²

W = 54.5N

3 0
2 years ago
You have a chart that illustrates a series of species with their common ancestor. This chart is a
emmasim [6.3K]
The answer is *C. Cladogram*.
8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Platinum has a density of 21 g/cm3. A platinum ring is placed in a graduated cylinder that contains water. The water level rises
    10·2 answers
  • A cell is _______ if it lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
    5·2 answers
  • What is an understood decimal
    9·1 answer
  • Undisturbed samples from a normally consolidated clay layer were collected during a subsoil exploration. Drained triaxial tests
    6·1 answer
  • A 20-kilogram mass is traveling with a velocity of 3 m/s. What is the object's kinetic energy?
    12·1 answer
  • What is the equation used to calculate power?
    15·2 answers
  • Katie designed an experiment to show a water cycle process. The steps of the experiment are shown below.
    13·1 answer
  • A Physics question regarding circuits and electricity.
    6·2 answers
  • In a fusion reactor, the high temperature of the order of 10 8 K is required in order that what condition is met
    9·1 answer
  • A freshman's mass is 44.8kg, therefore the freshman’s weight is ___N.
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!