Answer:
C. It is hard to recreate the extremely high temperatures and pressures found inside stars.
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion occurs when atomic nuclei are forcefully combined to create a new atomic nuclei or subatomic particles. In nature, this process takes place in our Sun and other stars. Within stars, extremely high temperatures and pressures are achieved and cause nuclear fusion to occur. Humans have not yet been successful in recreating the environment necessary to mimic this process.
Earth isn’t likely going to be running out of gold for around 50-100 years
There is no reaction.
<em>Molecular equation
:</em>
K₂CO₃(aq) + 2NH₄Cl(aq) ⟶ 2KCl(aq) + (NH₄)₂CO₃(aq)
<em>Ionic equation
:</em>
2K⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2NH₄⁺(aq) +2Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ 2K⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + 2NH₄⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
<em>Net ionic equation
:</em>
Cancel all ions that appear on both sides of the reaction arrow (underlined).
<u>2K⁺(aq)</u> + <u>CO₃²⁻(aq)</u> + <u>2NH₄⁺(aq</u>) +<u>2Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ <u>2K⁺(aq)</u> + <u>2Cl⁻(aq</u>) + <u>2NH₄⁺(aq)</u> + <u>CO₃²⁻(aq)</u>
<em>All ions cancel</em>. There is no net ionic equation.
<span>Barium lies in the second group of the periodic table. Elements in this group have two valence shell electrons. These elements have a tendency to produce cations since it is easier to lose the two electrons than to gain six. Now, out of the options, chlorine forms an anion. It is an element from group 7, meaning it exhibits a valency of -1. Therefore, in order to bond with Barium, two Chlorine atoms will be needed. <u>The second option is correct.</u></span>