Explanation:
Tollens' reagent is prepared by using two-step process : -
Step 1:
Silver oxide is formed by mixing aqueous silver nitrate with base like sodium hydroxide. The reaction is shown below as:
Step 2
Ammonia solution is drop-wise added until all the silver oxide dissolves to form the reagent. The reaction is shown below as:
Answer:
Earthquakes are measured using instruments called seismometers, that detect the vibrations caused by seismic waves as they travel through the crust. Also, laser beams can be used
Explanation:
"A contactor is a electrically controlled switch which uses an electromagnetic coil to pull in the contacts.”
"A motor starter is a contactor, plus an overload relay that will drop out the coil voltage if the motor overloads. If there is not overload relay, it is not a starter any longer, it's back to being just a contactor."
Answer:
Option A. The polar solvent molecule surrounds the positive sodium ions and the negative chloride ions.
Explanation:
When a salt say NaCl dissolved in water, the solvent molecules surround both the Na+ and Cl-. The Na+ are surrounded by OH- and the Cl- are surrounded by H+.
Answer:
the Law of multiple proportions
Explanation:
The law of multiple proportions states that, if two elements A and B combine to form more than one chemical compound, then the various masses of one of the elements A, which combines with a fixed mass of the element B are in simple multiple ratio.
This is demonstrated in the formation of nitrogen compounds such as NO and N2O when nitrogen combines with oxygen. This ratio is always constant.