Answer:
a) F = 64.30 N, b) θ = 121.4º
Explanation:
Forces are vector quantities so one of the best methods to add them is to decompose each force and add the components
let's use trigonometry
Force F1
sin 170 = F_{1y} / F₁
cos 170 = F₁ₓ / F₁
F_{1y} = F₁ sin 170
F₁ₓ = F₁ cos 170
F_{1y} = 100 sin 170 = 17.36 N
F₁ₓ = 100 cos 170 = -98.48 N
Force F2
sin 30 = F_{2y} / F₂
cos 30 = F₂ₓ / F₂
F_{2y} = F₂ sin 30
F₂ₓ = F₂ cos 30
F_{2y} = 75 sin 30 = 37.5 N
F₂ₓ = 75 cos 30 = 64.95 N
the resultant force is
X axis
Fₓ = F₁ₓ + F₂ₓ
Fₓ = -98.48 +64.95
Fₓ = -33.53 N
Y axis
F_y = F_{1y} + F_{2y}
F_y = 17.36 + 37.5
F_y = 54.86 N
a) the magnitude of the resultant vector
let's use Pythagoras' theorem
F = Ra Fx ^ 2 + Fy²
F = Ra 33.53² + 54.86²
F = 64.30 N
b) the direction of the resultant
let's use trigonometry
tan θ’= F_y / Fₓ
θ'= 
θ'= tan⁻¹ (54.86 / (33.53)
θ’= 58.6º
this angle is in the second quadrant
The angle measured from the positive side of the x-axis is
θ = 180 -θ'
θ = 180- 58.6
θ = 121.4º
The leaf fell at the crooked path instead of straight down because air currents and gravity applied changing and unbalanced forces to the leaf.
<h3>What is an air current?</h3>
An air current is defined as the changes in atmospheric pressure that causes the movement of air from one area to another.
When a leaf is detached naturally from the tree, it won't fall straight down to the floor but will fall a distance away from the tree due to the action of air current and some unbalanced forces.
Learn more about leaf here:
brainly.com/question/24234175
#SPJ1
Answer:
u need to make sure that comparison is = to shapes and then find the shapes sizes and add them
Answer:
Explanation:
Remark
At the time it takes to drop 20 m is the same time it takes to travel 60 m horizontally.
Givens
h = 20 m
hd = 60 m
g = 9.81
vi = 0
Formula
d = vi*t + 1/2 a * t^2 We are solving for t
Solution
When the battery fails, the vertical initial velocity is 0. So we have to find the time it would take to drop 20 meters
d = 0*t + 1/2 * 9.81 a* t^2
20 = 4.91 * t^2 Divide by 4.91
20/4.91 = 4.91 t^2 / 4.91
4.073 = t^2 Take the square root of both sides.
t = 2.02 seconds
Horizontal
d = 60 m
t = 2.02 seconds
v = ?
Note: there is no horizontal deceleration or acceleration
v = d/t
v = 60/2.02
Answer: v = 29.73 m/s
