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FromTheMoon [43]
3 years ago
5

A capacitor consists of two closely spaced metal conductors of large area, separated by a thin insulating foil. It has an electr

ical capacity of 3000.0 μF and is charged to a potential difference of 60.0 V. Calculate the amount of energy stored in the capacitor. Tries 0/20 Calculate the charge on this capacitor when the electrical energy stored in the capacitor is 6.53 J. Tries 0/20 If the two plates of the capacitor have their separation increased by a factor of 5 while the charge on the plates remains constant, by what factor is the energy stored in the capacitor increased?
Physics
1 answer:
Oksi-84 [34.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1 = 5.4 J

2 = 0.1979 C

3 = 5

Explanation:

Energy in a capacitor, E is

E = 1/2 * C * V²

E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 60²

E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 3600

E = 1/2 * 10.8

E = 5.4 J

E = Q²/2C = 6.53 J

E * 2C = Q²

Q² = 6.53 * 2 * 3000*10^-6

Q² = 13.06 * 3000*10^-6

Q² = 0.03918

Q = √0.03918

Q = 0.1979 C

The Capacitor, C is inversely proportional to the distance of separation, D. Thus, if D is increased by 5 to be 5D, then C would be C/5. And therefore, our energy stored in the capacitor is increased by a factor of 5.

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Answer:

6.8370869499\times 10^{20}\ N

Explanation:

N_A = Avogadro's number = 6.022\times 10^{23}

e = Charge of electron = 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C

k = Coulomb constant = 8.99\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2

Z = Atomic number of water = 18

M = Molar mass of water = 0.018 kg/mol

m = Mass of person

The charge is given by

q=imbalance\times n\times e

Total number of protons and electrons in each sphere

n=\dfrac{mN_AZe}{M}

q=imbalance\times \dfrac{mN_AZe}{M}

q_1=0.0004\times \dfrac{96\times 6.022\times 10^{23}\times 18\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{0.018}\\\Rightarrow q_1=3699916.8\ C

q_2=0.0004\times \dfrac{48\times 6.022\times 10^{23}\times 18\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{0.018}\\\Rightarrow q_1=1849958.4\ C

Electrical force is given by

F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{8.99\times 10^{9}\times 3699916.8\times 1849958.4}{30^2}\\\Rightarrow F=6.8370869499\times 10^{20}\ N

The electrostatic force of attraction between them is 6.8370869499\times 10^{20}\ N

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements would NOT result in an eclipse? a. The Earth is positioned directly between the Sun and the Mo
vovangra [49]

c. The Moon is positioned directly between the earth and the sun is the statement that does not result in an eclipse.

Explanation:

  • The Sun is completely blocked in a solar eclipse because the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun.
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An electron and a second particle both move in circles perpendicular to a uniformmagnetic field. The mass of the second particle
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Answer:

The change on the second particle is 2.93\times 10^{-16}\ C.

Explanation:

The period of revolution of the particle in the magnetic field is given by the formula as follows :

T=\dfrac{2\pi m}{Bq}

It is given that the magnetic field is uniform. The mass of the second particle is the same as that of a proton but thecharge of this particle is different from that of a proton.

m_s=m_p

If both particles take the same amount of time to go once around their respective circles. So,

T_e=T_s\\\\\dfrac{2\pi m_e}{Bq_e}=\dfrac{2\pi m_s}{Bq_s}\\\\\dfrac{m_e}{q_e}=\dfrac{m_p}{q_s}\\\\q_s=\dfrac{m_pq_e}{m_e}\\\\q_s=\dfrac{1.67\times 10^{-27}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{9.11\times 10^{-31}}\\\\q_s=2.93\times 10^{-16}\ C

So, the change on the second particle is 2.93\times 10^{-16}\ C.

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The mass of a string is 7.7 × 10-3 kg, and it is stretched so that the tension in it is 190 N. A transverse wave traveling on th
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Length of the strings = 2.33 m

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<span><span>Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles          OR</span></span>

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