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Ann [662]
3 years ago
6

Write the balanced chemical equations for the decomposition of solid calcium hydroxide into solid calcium (ii) oxide (lime) and

water vapor. express your answer as a balanced chemical equation. identify all of the phases in your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lesechka [4]3 years ago
3 0

Calcium oxide (CaO) or lime in solid form can be prepared from the decomposition of calcium hydroxide {Ca(OH)_{2} in to lime (CaO) and water (H_{2}O at high temperature. The reaction is an endothermic reaction. That is heat is absorbed in this reaction process. One mole of calcium hydroxide decomposed into one mole of calcium oxide and one mole of water. The balanced reaction can be shown as-CaCO_{3} (solid) → CaO (solid) + H_{2}O (liquid). The heat of the reaction is (+) 63.7 kJ/mole of CaO.

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35.0 mL of 12.0 M HCl is added to enough water to have a final volume of 1.20 L. What is the molarity of the final solution?
creativ13 [48]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.35 M

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

  • Initial volume as 35.0 mL or 0.035 L
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  • Final volume is 1.20 L

We are required to determine the final molarity of the solution;

  • Dilution involves adding solvent to a solution to make it more dilute which reduces the concentration and increases the solvent while maintaining solute constant.
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M1V1 = M2V2

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M2 = M1V1 ÷ V2

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      = 0.35 M

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6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following below is the complete ionic equation of the reaction: Calcium nitrate and sodium sulfide solutions react
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To find the net ionic equation we must first write the balanced equation for the reaction. We must bear in mind that the reagents Ca(NO3)2 and Na2S are in the aqueous state and as product we will have CaS in the solid state, since it is not soluble in water and NaNO3 in the aqueous state.

The balanced equation of the reaction will be:

Ca(NO_3)_{2(aq)}+Na_2S_{(aq)}\rightarrow CaS_{(s)}+2NaNO_{3(aq)}

Ca(NO3)2(aq) + → Ca(aq) + 2Na(s)NO3Now, c(aq)ompounds in the aqueous state can be written in their ionic form, so the reaction will transform into:Na2S +

Ca_{(aq)}^{2+}+2(NO_3)_{(aq)}^-+2Na_{(aq)}^++S_{(aq)}^{2-}\operatorname{\rightarrow}CaS_{(s)}+2Na_{(aq)}^++2NO^-_{3(aq)}

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