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3 years ago

1. What could be the energy of a flying aeroplane? 2. Is work the same as power?

Physics

1 answer:

Doss [256]3 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

The total energy of an aircraft flying in the atmosphere can be calculated using equation 1. [2]

E = ½ m v2 + mgh

A Boeing 737-300 has a maximum takeoff weight of 5.65 × 104 kg, a cruise altitude of h = 10,195 m, and cruise speed of 221 m/sec. Inserting these numbers into the above equation, we obtain 7.03 GJ for the energy at cruise conditions. [3] However, the engines mounted onto the wings of the plane are required to provide additional energy per time, power, in order to keep the aircraft flying at a constant altitude and speed

Work is the energy needed to apply a force to move an object a particular distance, where force is parallel to the displacement. Power is the rate at which that work is done.

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A baseball is hit nearly straight up into the air with a speed of 22 m/s. (a) how high does it go? (b) how long is it in the air

Mariulka [41]

Refer to the diagram shown below.

When the ball attains maximum height, it will have zero vertical velocity.
The maximum height, h. obeys the equation
0 = (22 m/s)² - 2*(9.8 m/s²)*(h m)
h = 22²/(2*9.8) = 24.694 m

Answer: The maximum height attained is 24.7 m (nearest tenth)

Part b.
The vertical height traveled by the ball obeys the equation
h = (22 m/s)t - (1/2)*(9.8 m/s²)*(t s)²
where
h = vertical height, m
g = 9.8 m/s², acceleration due to gravity
t = time, s

To find how long the ball stays in the air, set h = 0 to obtain
4.9t² - 22t = 0
t(4.9t - 22) = 0
t = 0, or t = 22/4.9 = 4.49 s
t = 0 corresponds to the launch, and t = 4.49 s corresponds to when the ball retuns to the ground.

Answer: The ball stays in the air for 4.5 s (nearest tenth)

3 0

3 years ago

The radius of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 4 mm/s. how fast is the volume increasing when the diameter is 40 mm?

marin [14]

Using r to represent the radius and t for time, you can write the first rate as:

drdt=4mms

r=r(t)=4t

The formula for a solid sphere's volume is:

V=V(r)=43πr3

When you take the derivative of both sides with respect to time...

dVdt=43π(3r2)(drdt)

...remember the Chain Rule for implicit differentiation. The general format for this is:

dV(r)dt=dV(r)dr(t)⋅dr(t)dt with V=V(r) and r=r(t) .

So, when you take the derivative of the volume, it is with respect to its variable r (dV(r)dr(t)) , but we want to do it with respect to t (dV(r)dt) . Since r=r(t) and r(t) is implicitly a function of t , to make the equality work, you have to multiply by the derivative of the function r(t) with respect to t (dr(t)dt) as well. That way, you're taking a derivative along a chain of functions, so to speak (V→r→t ).

Now what you can do is simply plug in what r is (note you were given diameter) and what drdt is, because dVdt describes the rate of change of the volume over time, of a sphere.

dVdt=43π(3(20mm)2)(4mms) =6400πmm3s

Since time just increases, and the radius increases as a function of time, and the volume increases as a function of a constant times the radius cubed, the volume increases faster than the radius increases, so we can't just say the two rates are the same.

7 0

2 years ago

What is the function of the bronchioles? please help

beks73 [17]

Answer:

The bronchioles function is to deliver air to tiny sacs called alveoli where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged.

Explanation:

Bronchioles are air passages inside the lungs that branch off like tree limbs from the bronchi—the two main air passages into which air flows from the trachea (windpipe) after being inhaled through the nose or mouth. The bronchioles deliver air to tiny sacs called alveoli where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged.

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2 years ago

All objects emit ______ radiation? A-electromagnetic B-kinetic D-solar

natulia [17]

A, electromagnetic radiation

6 0

3 years ago

The force of attraction between two oppositely charged pith is 5mx 10 to the -6th power newtons. If the charge on the two is 6.7

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

0.28 m

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Force (F) = 5×10¯⁶ N

Charge 1 (q₁) = 6.7×10¯⁹ C

Charge 2 (q₂) = 6.7×10¯⁹ C

Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²C¯²

Distance apart (r) =?

Thus, the distance between the two charges can be obtained as follow:

F = Kq₁q₂/r²

5×10¯⁶ = 9×10⁹ × 6.7×10¯⁹ × 6.7×10¯⁹/r²

5×10¯⁶ = 4.0401×10¯⁷ / r²

Cross multiply

5×10¯⁶ × r² = 4.0401×10¯⁷

Divide both side by 5×10¯⁶

r² = 4.0401×10¯⁷ / 5×10¯⁶

Take the square root of both side

r = √(4.0401×10¯⁷ / 5×10¯⁶)

r = 0.28 m

Therefore, the distance between the two charges is 0.28 m

4 0

2 years ago