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xenn [34]
3 years ago
9

How many moles of nitrogen gas are there in 16.8 L of this gas at STP?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago
4 0
According to Avogadro's Law, same volume of any gas at standard temperature and pressure will occupy same volume. And one mole of any Ideal gas occupies 22.4 dm³ (1 dm³ = 1 L).

Data Given:

                  n = moles = ?
                  V = Volume = 16.8 L

Solution:
               
As 22.4 L volume is occupied by one mole of gas then the 16.8 L of this gas will contain....

                           = ( 1 mole × 16.8 L) ÷ 22.4 L
                    
                           = 0.75 moles

Result:
           
16.8 L of Nitrogen gas will contain 0.75 moles at standard temperature and pressure.
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The compound sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, Na2S2O3 • 5H2O
Mnenie [13.5K]

The theoretical yield is 204.4 g while the percent yield is 2.57%.

<h3>What is theoretical yield?</h3>

Theoretical yield is the amount of product obtained based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.

S8(s) + 8 Na2SO3(aq) + 40 H2O(l) --->8 Na2S2O3·5 H2O(s)

Number of moles of sulfur =  3.25 g /8(32) = 0.013 moles

Number of moles of sodium sulfite =  13.1 g/126 g/mol = 0.103 moles

Since 1 moles of sulfur reacts with 8 moles of sodium sulfite

0.013 moles reacts with 0.013 moles ×  8 moles /1 mole = 0.104 moles

There is not enough sodium sulfite hence it is the limiting reactant.

1 mole of sodium sulfite yields 8 moles of product

0.103 moles of sodium sulfite yields  0.103 moles × 8 moles /1 mole = 0.824 moles

Mass of product = 0.824 moles × 248 g/mol = 204.4 g

percent yield =  5.26 g /204.4 g × 100/1

= 2.57%

Learn more about percent yield: brainly.com/question/2506978

4 0
2 years ago
Heat Transfer Lab
scoray [572]

Heat Transfer Lab

The following represents a lab set up for heat transfer. The cup on the left started with boiling water at 100 degrees C and the cup on the right has water at 20 degrees C. There is an aluminum bar between the two cups allowing heat to transfer from one cup into the other. The set up will be left alone for 20 minutes and temperatures of each cup of water will be recorded every minute for 20 minutes.

mag-aral ka

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the number of moles of iodine that reacts with 50g of aluminum​
frozen [14]

Answer: The correct answer is option B i.e., 2.78 mol

Explanation:

Aluminium reacts with iodine to form Aluminium iodide

$2Al(s)+3I_{2}(s) \to Al_{2}I_{6}(s)$

From the equation, it is clear that 3 moles of iodine reacts with 2 moles of Aluminium to form Aluminium iodide

We know $No.\,of\,moles=\frac{weight}{molecular\,weight} \\

For 2 moles of Aluminium, $2=\frac{weight}{27}$\\ $weight=2 \times 27=54g$

3 moles of Iodine reacts with 54 g of Aluminium

? moles of iodine react with 50 g of Aluminium

$=\frac{3 \times 50}{54} =2.78 mol$

8 0
3 years ago
At top, Image 1 shows 2 C's connected by 2 lines. Each C is connected by single lines to 2 H's. At bottom, two dots and 12 C's i
Nana76 [90]

Answer: c

Explanation: Trust me

6 0
2 years ago
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A similar reaction is used frequently in laboratory experiments as an indicator. Can you guess what that might be?
svp [43]

Answer: ph scale

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2 years ago
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