Answer:
8.35 ×
kg
Explanation:
Remember the formula for heat:

You just need to solve for m, doing so you're left with:

Replace the variables with numbers and that's it.
Answer:
1:2
Explanation:
It is given that,
Initial RMS AC voltage is 100 V and final RMS AC voltage is 200 V.
We need to find the ratio of the number of turns in the primary to the secondary for step up transformer.
For a transformer, 
So,

So, the ratio of the number of turns in the primary to the secondary is 1:2.
Answer:
4 Ohms
Explanation
(This is seriously not as hard as it looks :)
You only need two types of calculations:
- replace two resistances, say, R1 and R2, connected in a series by a single one R. In this case the new R is a sum of the two:

- replace two resistances that are connected in parallel. In that case:

I am attaching a drawing showing the process of stepwise replacement of two resistances at a time (am using rectangles to represent a resistance). The left-most image shows the starting point, just a little bit "warped" to see it better. The two resistances (6 Ohm next to each other) are in parallel and are replaced by a single resistance (3 Ohm, see formula above) in the top middle image. Next, the two resistances (9 and 3 Ohm) are nicely in series, so they can be replaced by their sum, which is what happened going to the top right image. Finally we have two resistances in parallel and they can be replaced by a single, final, resistance as shown in the bottom right image. That (4 Ohms) is the <em>equivalent resistance</em> of the original circuit.
Using these two transformations you will be able to solve step by step any problem like this, no matter how complex.
Answer:
K = 588.3 N/m
Explanation:
From a forces diagram, and knowing that for the maximum value of K, the crate will try to rebound back up (Friction force will point downward):
Fe - Ff - W*sin(22) = 0 Replacing Fe = K*X and then solving for X:

By conservation of energy:

Replacing our previous value for X and solving the equation for K, we get maximum value to prevent the crate from rebound:
K = 588.3 N/m