Answer:
Alveoli
The bronchioles end in tiny air sacs called alveoli, where oxygen is transferred from the inhaled air to the blood.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
We need about 8769 meters of wire to produce a 2.6 kilogauss magnetic field.
Explanation:
Recall the formula for the magnetic field produced by a solenoid of length L. N turns, and running a current I:
![B=\mu_0\,\frac{N}{L} \,I](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%3D%5Cmu_0%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7BL%7D%20%5C%2CI)
So, in our case, where B = 2.6 KG = 0.26 Tesla; I is 3 amperes, and L = 0.57 m, we can find what is the number of turns needed;
![B=\mu_0\,\frac{N}{L} \,I\\0.26=4\,\pi\,10^{-7}\frac{N}{0.57} \,3\\N=\frac{0.26*0.57\,10^7}{12\,\pi} \\N=39311.27](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%3D%5Cmu_0%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7BL%7D%20%5C%2CI%5C%5C0.26%3D4%5C%2C%5Cpi%5C%2C10%5E%7B-7%7D%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7B0.57%7D%20%5C%2C3%5C%5CN%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.26%2A0.57%5C%2C10%5E7%7D%7B12%5C%2C%5Cpi%7D%20%5C%5CN%3D39311.27)
Therefore we need about 39312 turns of wire. Considering that each turn must have a length of
, where D is the diameter of the plastic cylindrical tube, then the total length of the wire must be:
![Length=39312\,(\pi\,D)=39312\,(\pi\,0.071)\approx 8768.66\,\,m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Length%3D39312%5C%2C%28%5Cpi%5C%2CD%29%3D39312%5C%2C%28%5Cpi%5C%2C0.071%29%5Capprox%208768.66%5C%2C%5C%2Cm)
We can round it to about 8769 meters.
The mass of Mg-24 is 24.30506 amu, it contains 12 protons and 12 neutrons.
Theoretical mass of Mg-24:
The theoretical mass of Mg-24 is:
Hydrogen atom mass = 12 × 1.00728 amu = 12.0874 amu
Neutron mass = 12 x 1.008665 amu = 12.104 amu
Theoretical mass = Hydrogen atom mass + Neutron mass = 24.1913 amu
Note that the mass defect is:
Mass defect = Actual mass - Theoretical mass : 24.30506 amu- 24.1913 amu= 0.11376 amu
Calculating the binding energy per nucleon:
![\frac{B.E.}{nucleon}=\frac{(0.11376amu)(931Mev/amu}{24nucleons} = 4.41294 Mev/nucleon](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BB.E.%7D%7Bnucleon%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%280.11376amu%29%28931Mev%2Famu%7D%7B24nucleons%7D%20%20%3D%204.41294%20Mev%2Fnucleon)
So approximately 4.41294 Mev/necleon
Gravity
The moon doesn't smash into the earth because the gravity from the earth keeps the moon in orbit around it.