Answer:
A simple machine consisting of an axle to which a wheel is fastened so that torque applied to the wheel winds a rope or chain onto the axle, yielding a mechanical advantage equal to the ratio of the diameter of the wheel to that of the axle.
Answer:
1) Can change the state of an object(rest to motion/ motion to rest):For example, pushing a heavy stone in order to move it. 2) May change the speed of an object if it is already moving. 4) May bring about a change in the shape of an object. For example, blowing air in balloon.
Answer:
the octate rule says that electron after completing all the valency of the element doesnot goes as 9 but continues next round after completing the next octat then the first shell completes the all electron valency .thanks if you dont understand then please comment l will try to solve your confusion