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andrew-mc [135]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following statements describes a difference between a chemical change and a physical change in a substance

Chemistry
1 answer:
siniylev [52]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

A physical change is one that alters the physical properties of matter (particularly the form and state).

A chemical change is one in which new kind of matter is formed. It is always accompanied by energy changes (evolution or absorption of energy in form of heat or light or both).

Now, the salient differences between physical and chemical changes;

  1. Physical changes are easily reversible whereas chemical changes are not easily reversible.
  2. Physical changes lead to the production of no new kinds of matter whereas chemical changes leads to the production of new kinds of matter.
  3. Physical changes involves no change in mass whereas chemical changes involves change in mass.
  4. Physical changes require little energy whereas considerable amount of energy is needed for chemical changes.
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What would cause entropy to decrease in a reaction
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Answer:

water

Explanation:

when water freezes its entrophy decreases

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The shape of a liquid's meniscus is determined by __________. the viscosity of the liquid the type of material the container is
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In the case of the liquid meniscus, a concave meniscus that is what one usually observes takes place when the molecules of the liquid are fascinated towards the container. This takes place with water and a glass tube. A convex meniscus takes place when the molecules exhibit a stronger attraction with each other in comparison to the container, as in the case of glass and mercury.  

The shape of the liquid meniscus is determined by the relative magnitudes of the cohesive forces in the liquid and adhesive forces between the liquid and its container.  


8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of NH3 would be formed from the complete reaction of 16.0 g H2?
natima [27]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 5.33 moles of NH₃ are formed from the complete reaction of 16 grams of H₂.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • N₂: 1 mole
  • H₂: 3 moles
  • NH₃: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

  • N₂: 14 g/mole
  • H₂: 2 g/mole
  • NH₃: 17 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • N₂: 1 mole ×14 g/mole= 14 grams
  • H₂: 3 moles ×2 g/mole= 6 grams
  • NH₃: 2 moles ×17 g/mole=34 grams

<h3>Mass of NH₃ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 6 grams of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃, 16 grams of H₂ form how many moles of NH₃?

moles of NH_{3}= \frac{16 grams of H_{2} x2moles of NH_{3}}{6 grams of H_{2}}

<u><em>moles of NH₃= 5.33 moles</em></u>

Then, 5.33 moles of NH₃ are formed from the complete reaction of 16 grams of H₂.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24741074

brainly.com/question/24653699

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
In the diagram of the earth's interior, which part causes the diffraction of P waves made by earthquakes
Oxana [17]
<span>The Core and an inhomogeneous Mantle cause diffraction of P-waves. </span>P-waves<span> are a type of elastic seismic wave </span><span>that travel through a continuum and are the first </span>waves<span> from an earthquake to arrive at a seismograph.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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2. A block of aluminum with a mass of 140g is cooled from 98.4oC to 62.2oC with a release of 1137J of heat. From these data, cal
NeTakaya
Q =  M * C *ΔT

Q / <span>ΔT  = M

</span>Δf - Δi =  98.4ºC - 62.2ºC = 36.2ºC
<span>
C = 1137 J / 140 * 36.2

C = 1137 / 5068

C = 0.224 J/gºC</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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