Design an Armstrong indirect FM modulator to generate an FM signal with a carrier frequency 98.1 MHz and a frequency deviation △
f = 75 kHz. A narrow-band FM generator is available at a carrier frequency 100 kHz and a frequency deviation △f = 10 Hz. The stock room also has an oscillator with an adjustable frequency in the range of 10 MHz to 11 MHz. There are also plenty of frequency doublers, triplers, and quintuplers (which means the frequency multiplication ratio must be integers like 2n × 3 m × 5 k ).
1 answer:
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
In the Armstrong method of FM generation, the phase of the carrier is directly modulated in the combing network through summation, generating indirect frequency modulation.
Very high frequency stability is achieved through Armstrong method since the crystal oscillator is used as carrier frequency generator.
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Answer:
T = 15 kN
F = 23.33 kN
Explanation:
Given the data in the question,
We apply the impulse momentum principle on the total system,
mv₁ + ∑ = mv₂
we substitute
[50 + 3(30)]×10³ × 0 + FΔt = [50 + 3(30)]×10³ × ( 45 × 1000 / 3600 )
F( 75 - 0 ) = 1.75 × 10⁶
The resultant frictional tractive force F is will then be;
F = 1.75 × 10⁶ / 75
F = 23333.33 N
F = 23.33 kN
Applying the impulse momentum principle on the three cars;
mv₁ + ∑ = mv₂
[3(30)]×10³ × 0 + FΔt = [3(30)]×10³ × ( 45 × 1000 / 3600 )
F(75-0) = 1.125 × 10⁶
The force T developed is then;
T = 1.125 × 10⁶ / 75
T = 15000 N
T = 15 kN
Answer:
a. 318.2k
b. 45.2kj
Explanation:
Heat transfer rate to an object is equal to the thermal conductivity of the material the object is made from, multiplied by the surface area in contact, multiplied by the difference in temperature between the two objects, divided by the thickness of the material.
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