Answer and Explanation:
Gas chromatography separates compounds depending on their **polarity and volatility**. Benzene, m-xylene, and toluene have similar **polarities**, therefore, the main basis for separation is **volatility**. The more volatile a component the ** higher its vapor pressure**, hence the more time it spends in the **gaseous mobile phase**, giving it a **shorter** retention time. Therefore, components of a liquid mixture will elute in order of **increasing boiling points/decreasing volatilities/increasing polarities with the stationary phase**.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
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<h2>
Answer:</h2>
7532V
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
For a given transformer, the ratio of the number of turns in its primary coil (
) to the number of turns in its secondary coil (
) is equal to the ratio of the input voltage (
) to the output voltage (
) of the transformer. i.e
=
----------------(i)
<em>From the question;</em>
= number of turns in the primary coil = 8 turns
= number of turns in the secondary coil = 515 turns
= input voltage = 117V
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
= 
<em>Solve for </em>
<em>;</em>
= 117 x 515 / 8
= 7532V
Therefore, the output voltage (in V) of the transformer is 7532
Answer:
The rate of energy absorbed per unit time is 3500W.
Explanation:
From the question, we were given the following parameters;
Plane, opaque, gray, diffuse surface
â = 0.7
Surface area, A = 0.5m²
Incoming radiant energy, G = 10000w/m²
T = 500°C
Rate of energy absorbed is âAG;
âAG = 0.7 × 0.5 × 10000
âAG = 3500W.
The energy absorbed is measured in watts and denoted by the symbol W.